Results 111 to 120 of about 100,090 (264)

An evaluation of Lolita and related natural language processing systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
This research addresses the question, "how do we evaluate systems like LOLITA?" LOLITA is the Natural Language Processing (NLP) system under development at the University of Durham. It is intended as a platform for building NL applications.
Callaghan, Paul
core  

Bridging Fairness and Environmental Sustainability in Natural Language Processing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Fairness and environmental impact are important research directions for the sustainable development of artificial intelligence. However, while each topic is an active research area in natural language processing (NLP), there is a surprising lack of ...
Hessenthaler, Marius   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis in Ho Chi Minh City Hotel Reviews Using Aspect-Conditioned BiLSTM With Cross-Aspect Attention and Ordinal Regression

open access: yesIEEE Access
The rapid growth of tourism in Ho Chi Minh City has generated a huge volume of Vietnamese hotel reviews, creating an urgent demand for effective aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA).
Tam Khoi Tran, Phuoc Tran
doaj   +1 more source

A Knowledge‐Based Approach for Understanding and Managing Additive Manufacturing Data

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing processes generate a large amount of data. Effectively managing, understanding, and retrieving information from this data remains a major challenge. Therefore, we propose an ontology‐based approach to integrate heterogeneous data, enable semantic queries, and support decision‐making.
Mina Abd Nikooie Pour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A corpus-based connectionist architecture for large-scale natural language parsing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
We describe a deterministic shift-reduce parsing model that combines the advantages of connectionism with those of traditional symbolic models for parsing realistic sub-domains of natural language.
Palmer-Brown, D, Tepper, JA, Powell, HM
core   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural language generation in the LOLITA system an engineering approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Natural Language Generation (NLG) is the automatic generation of Natural Language (NL) by computer in order to meet communicative goals. One aim of NL processing (NLP) is to allow more natural communication with a computer and, since communication is a ...
Smith, Mark H.
core  

Logic replicant: a new machine learning algorithm for multiclass classification in small datasets

open access: yesMachine Learning: Science and Technology
Multiclass classification with small datasets often presents a significant challenge for conventional machine learning (ML) algorithms, predicting with an accuracy affected by this context of data scarcity. To remedy this, this papers presents a novel ML
Pedro Corral   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PASTA‐ELN: Simplifying Research Data Management for Experimental Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Research data management faces ongoing hurdles as many ELNs remain complex and restrictive. PASTA‐ELN offers an open‐source, cross‐platform solution that prioritizes simplicity, offline access, and user control. Its in tuitive folder structure, modular Python add‐ons, and open formats enable seamless documentation, FAIR data practices, and easy ...
S. Brinckmann, G. Winkens, R. Schwaiger
wiley   +1 more source

An investigation into figurative language in the ‘LOLITA' NLP system [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
The classical and folk theory view on metaphor and figurative language assumes that metaphor is a rare occurrence, restricted to the realms of poetry and rhetoric.
Heitz, Johannes
core  

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