Results 31 to 40 of about 186,158 (247)

Natural Language Processing and Language Technologies for the Basque Language

Cuadernos Europeos de Deusto, 2022
The presence of a language in the digital domain is crucial for its survival, as online communication and digital language resources have become the standard in the last decades and will gain more importance in the coming years.
Itziar Gonzalez-Dios, Begoña Altuna
doaj   +1 more source

Natural language processing [PDF]

Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, 2003
Beginning with the basic issues of NLP, this chapter aims to chart the major research activities in this area since the last ARIST Chapter in 1996 (Haas, 1996), including: (i) natural language text processing systems - text summarization, information extraction, information retrieval, etc., including domain-specific applications; (ii) natural language ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

Improving negative rejection ability in language models: A review of fine-tuned LLMs, RAG, and RAFT

Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in text understanding and generation but struggle to reject irrelevant, ambiguous, or misleading queries, termed negative rejection, impacting reliability in high-stakes contexts.
Li Bowen, Zhong Zhuoqing, Zhang Hengyu, Sun Xubin, Baha Ihnaini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automatic Construction of Chinese Nested Named Entity Recognition Corpus Based on Wikipedia [PDF]

Jisuanji gongcheng, 2018
Traditional supervised learning method needs to label the corpus in a certain scale,which limits its domain adaptability.Therefore,a method of automatically constructing a Chinese nested named entity recognition corpus from Chinese Wikipedia entries is ...
LI Yanqun,HE Yunqi,QIAN Longhua,ZHOU Guodong
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of in vitro toxicity of common phytochemicals included in weight loss supplements using 1H NMR spectroscopy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We investigated the toxicity of 12 active compounds commonly found in herbal weight loss supplements (WLS) using human liver and colon cell models. Epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate was the only compound showing significant toxicity. Metabolic profiling revealed protein degradation, disrupted energy and lipid metabolism suggesting that the inclusion of EGCG ...
Emily C. Davies, Garth L. Maker, Ian F. Musgrave, Samantha Lodge   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CzeGPT-2–Training New Model for Czech Generative Text Processing Evaluated With the Summarization Task

IEEE Access
Automatic text summarization (ATS), alongside neural machine translation or question answering, is one of the leading tasks in Natural Language Processing (NLP).
Adam Hajek, Ales Horak
doaj   +1 more source

Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley   +1 more source

VoicePAT: An Efficient Open-Source Evaluation Toolkit for Voice Privacy Research

IEEE Open Journal of Signal Processing
Speaker anonymization is the task of modifying a speech recording such that the original speaker cannot be identified anymore. Since the first Voice Privacy Challenge in 2020, along with the release of a framework, the popularity of this research topic ...
Sarina Meyer, Xiaoxiao Miao, Ngoc Thang Vu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative proteomic analysis reveals different characteristics of bladder cancer cells after exposure to bisphenol A

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Bisphenol A (BPA), a common chemical in plastics, exerts dual effects on bladder cancer cells: low doses promote growth and migration, while high doses suppress growth and migration. Multi‐omics and bioinformatics reveal BPA acts via MAPK and inflammatory pathways.
Shaomin Niu, Lanlan Li, Wenjuan Jia, Hanzhong Feng, Xiaoquan Yu, Youli Zhao, Fengzhi Yuan, Hui Ding, Junqiang Tian, Yong‐Xing He, Zhiping Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source