Results 111 to 120 of about 1,238,430 (361)

Advanced Materials for Biological Field‐Effect Transistors (Bio‐FETs) in Precision Healthcare and Biosensing

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores how advanced materials enhance Bio‐FETs for precision healthcare and biosensing. It covers their working principles, surface functionalization, and ultra‐sensitive detection capabilities. The integration of flexible designs, AI, and IoT for real‐time monitoring is discussed, along with challenges like material reproducibility and ...
Minal Pandey   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Property Regimes in Resource Conservation-A Framework for Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper develops a conceptual framework for analysing property regimes in conservation of natural resources. Human beings interaction with their environment is governed through institutions of property; therefore they play an important role in the ...
Hasan, Lubna
core   +4 more sources

Economic inequality and Islamic Charity: An exploratory agent-based modeling approach [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Economic inequality is one of the pivotal issues for most of economic and social policy makers across the world to insure the sustainable economic growth and justice. In the mainstream school of economics, namely neoclassical theories, economic issues are dealt with in a mechanistic manner.
arxiv  

Designing for Degradation: Transient Devices Enabled by (Nano)Cellulose

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Recent progress in transient devices enabled by (nano)cellulosic materials is reviewed. Transiency mechanisms, advantages of nanocelluloses, and a suite of applications are discussed. A circular thinking approach coupled with life cycle assessment is applied to critically revisit the potential, advantages, and challenges of nanocellulose‐enabled ...
Lucas J. Andrew   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Thermodynamics and Economics of Waste [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 1993
Natural resource use and waste production, disposal, and reuse in human economies are treated in their economic, technological and thermodynamic aspects. The physical nature of economic production, consumption, saving, and waste is compared and contrasted with non-human ecologies in terms of entropy production and evolutionary complexity.
arxiv  

Computational Simulations of Metal–Organic Frameworks to Enhance Adsorption Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the significance of molecular simulations in expanding the understanding of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) and improving their gas adsorption applications. The historical development and implementation of molecular simulations in the MOF field are given, high‐throughput computational screening studies used to unlock the ...
Hilal Daglar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quickest Detection of Ecological Regimes for Natural Resource Management [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
We study the stochastic dynamics of natural resources under the threat of ecological regime shifts. We establish a Pareto optimal framework of regime shift detection under uncertainty that minimizes the delay with which economic agents become aware of the shift.
arxiv  

FDI and economic growth: the role of natural resources? [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Economic Studies, 2018
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the foreign direct investments (FDI)-growth nexus and the impact of natural resource abundance in the host country on the FDI-growth nexus. Design/methodology/approach For a large data set of 104 countries for the period 1996-2015, Arellano and Bond’s GMM estimation method is applied to investigate
openaire   +5 more sources

A framework for the analysis of mineral tax policy in sub-Saharan Africa [PDF]

open access: yes
Given the dual role played by the Government as resource owner and tax collector in many sub - Saharan economies, it is important to separate"resource factor payments"from taxes through the use of different instruments.
Conrad, Robert F., Shalizi, Zmarak M.
core  

A Bio‐Inspired Perspective on Materials Sustainability

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective discusses natural materials as inspiration for sustainable engineering designs and the processing of materials. First, circularity, longevity, parsimony, and activity are presented as essential material paradigms. The perspective then uses many examples of natural and technical materials to introduce principles such as oligo ...
Wolfgang Wagermaier   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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