Results 51 to 60 of about 146,750 (290)

Transistor‐Level Activation Functions via Two‐Gate Designs: From Analog Sigmoid and Gaussian Control to Real‐Time Hardware Demonstrations

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Screen gate‐based transistors are presented, enabling tunable analog sigmoid and Gaussian activations. The SA‐transistor improves MRI classification accuracy, while the GA‐transistor supports precise Gaussian kernel tuning for forecasting. Both functions are implemented in a single device, offering compact, energy‐efficient analog AI processing ...
Junhyung Cho   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity of the global carbonate weathering carbon-sink flux to climate and land-use changes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The response of carbonate weathering carbon-sink flux (CCSF) to its environmental drivers is still not well understood on the global scale. This hinders understanding of the terrestrial carbon cycle.
Kaufmann, Georg, Liu, Zaihua, Zeng, Sibo
core   +1 more source

Hydrogel Thermostat Inspired by Photoprotective Foliage Using Latent and Radiative Heat Control

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Guided by Populus alba foliage, this hydrogel latent‐radiative thermostat (LRT) actively balances latent and radiative heat fluxes. An LRT switches solar reflectance, maintains high mid‐IR emissivity, and reversibly evaporates/regenerates water, while titanium oxide (TiO2) nanoparticles toughen the film.
Se‐Yeon Heo   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐Slip Material‐Based Strategies and Approaches

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review highlights the principle mechanisms of slipping at the microscale, linking contact mechanics with a friction behavior model for surface interfaces. Main strategies to develop anti‐slip properties to the surfaces are discussed alongside standardized testing approaches.
Sogand Abbaspoor‐Zanjani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in colour and mechanical properties of wood polypropylene composites on natural weathering

open access: yesMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología, 2020
This comparative study focused on understanding the effect of coupling agent and particle size on weathering behaviour of wood polypropylene composite.
Jayashri Gunjal   +2 more
doaj  

Methods applied in determining the variations of strength and structure of plutonic rock material exposed to artificial weathering treatment [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the Geological Society of Finland, 1993
In this study the most significant factors determining the weathering of natural rock material proved to be the water saturation of the samples and the chemical composition of the pore water.
P. Ihalainen
doaj   +1 more source

Contributions of X-ray CT to the characterization of natural building stones and their disintegration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This paper highlights the use of the high resolution scanner at the Centre for X-ray Tomography in Ghent, Belgium (UGCT), for the 3D quantitative evaluation of the disintegration of some French natural building stones.
Boone, Marijn   +8 more
core  

Hydrogel‐Based Functional Materials: Classifications, Properties, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Conductive hydrogels have emerged as promising materials for smart wearable devices due to their outstanding flexibility, multifunctionality, and biocompatibility. This review systematically summarizes recent progress in their design strategies, focusing on monomer systems and conductive components, and highlights key multifunctional properties such as
Zeyu Zhang, Zao Cheng, Patrizio Raffa
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Natural Weathering on Performance of Wood Flour-Recycled Polypropylene Composites

open access: yesDrvna Industrija
In this study, the effect of natural weathering on the physical and mechanical properties of wood plastic composites (WPC) made from virgin and recycled polypropylene (PP) was studied.
Saeed Kazemi Najafi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A review of theoretical salt weathering studies for stone heritage

open access: yesProgress in Earth and Planetary Science, 2021
Salt weathering can cause substantial deterioration of natural rocks, building stones, masonry materials, monuments, and engineering structures. Nearly two centuries of salt weathering studies, both theoretically and empirically, have manifested its ...
Chiaki T. Oguchi, Swe Yu
doaj   +1 more source

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