Results 141 to 150 of about 14,618 (217)

Euler and Navier-Stokes equations on the hyperbolic plane. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2012
Khesin B, Misiolek G.
europepmc   +1 more source

Numerical and Experimental Assessment of Oxygen Distribution in a Perfusion Bioreactor to Mimic the Osteochondral Niche

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, Volume 123, Issue 8, Page 2139-2152, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Oxygen supply is a critical parameter in 3D cell cultivation using bioreactors. Since bioreactor designs often prioritise practical constraints, understanding the oxygen supply dynamics of the media is crucial for achieving either uniform or spatially controlled oxygen delivery.
Franziska Alt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Iridium Crucible Aging on Cz‐YAG Crystal Quality and Process Economy: A Data‐Driven Study

open access: yesCrystal Research and Technology, Volume 61, Issue 8, August 2026.
Machine learning models trained on CFD‐generated data reveal how iridium crucible aging influences key Czochralski YAG crystal growth outcomes. Interpretable analyses uncover the dominant role of iridium loss and its interactions with process variables, enabling accurate prediction of heating power, interface shape, and the ratio of growth rate to ...
Natasha Dropka   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MHD Heat Transfer Enhancement in TiO2‐Fe3O4/Water Hybrid Nanofluid Over a Porous Stretching/Shrinking Surface With Suction/Injection and Heat Source Effects

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
Magnetohydrodynamic flow of TiO2‐Fe3O4/water hybrid nanofluid over a porous stretching/shrinking surface enhances heat transfer under Joule heating and radiation effects. Thermal performance improves with nanoparticle concentration and Eckert number, while suction reduces heat transport, highlighting its potential for advanced industrial cooling ...
K. Govardhan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics Constraint‐Guided Neural Network for Solving Partial Differential Equations

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
A Physics Constraint‐Guided Network (PCGN) is proposed to solve partial differential equations by integrating physical encoding, adaptive residual balancing, and constraint projection. The framework enables stable constraint propagation, improves physical consistency, and achieves higher accuracy and robustness compared with existing neural network ...
Zhihui Hou, Yaxu Peng
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Tunnel Ventilation on Hydrogen Dispersion From Leaks in Hydrogen Fuel Cell Trucks

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 14, Issue 8, Page 3608-3624, August 2026.
This study investigates hydrogen leakage scenarios involving hydrogen fuel cell trucks within tunnels. Using computational fluid dynamics methods, it explores the distribution characteristics of hydrogen concentrations and the efficiency of ventilation under different forced ventilation conditions. ABSTRACT The widespread adoption of hydrogen fuel cell
Limin Geng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Static and Dynamic Analysis of Porous Gas Bearings Lubricated With Air, Refrigerant R‐134a, Helium and Hydrogen

open access: yesLubrication Science, Volume 38, Issue 5, Page 301-326, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Porous gas bearings (PGBs) enable high‐speed, oil‐free operation in modern rotating machinery. This study develops a coupled thermo‐hydrodynamic (THD) model for a cylindrical porous gas bearing lubricated with four working fluids—air, R‐134a, helium and hydrogen.
S. Bechiri, B. Bouchehit, B. Bou‐Saïd
wiley   +1 more source

Linear Toroidal‐Inertial Waves on A Differentially Rotating Sphere with Application to Helioseismology: Modeling, Forward and Inverse Problems

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 12, Page 14122-14148, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper develops a mathematical framework for interpreting observations of solar inertial waves in an idealized setting. Under the assumption of purely toroidal linear waves on the sphere, the stream function of the flow satisfies a fourth‐order scalar equation.
Tram Thi Ngoc Nguyen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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