Results 21 to 30 of about 324 (124)
Abstract We develop 2‐D thermo‐petrologic models for two transects through southern Colombia and compare the model‐predicted temperature distributions and depths of slab dehydration with seismological observations. Along the northern transect, earthquakes occur above the relatively young subducting Nazca slab at 80–160‐km depths.
Benjamin M. Knott‐Byars +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Tectonics and Sliver Motion in Costa Rica: Strain Partitioning Constrained by GNSS Velocities Data
Abstract The tectonic deformation of Costa Rica is controlled by the subduction of the Cocos Plate beneath the Caribbean Plate and the Panama microplate along the Middle America Trench, with oblique convergence in northern Costa Rica to 2024 from 154 permanent stations distributed across Costa Rica to derive for the first time spatially continuous ...
P. Boymond +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Flux and Isotopic Composition of Sedimentary Carbon Subducting Along the World's Trenches
Abstract Here we provide comprehensive estimates for the subducted sedimentary flux of inorganic and organic carbon and δ13C at 16 trench segments worldwide. Our calculations provide minimum (incoming sediment), maximum (trench fill) and best estimates (underthrust) of carbon fluxes.
Terry Plank, Alberto Malinverno
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Tides play a key role in regulating shelf‐sea environments, influencing sediment dynamics, habitat distribution, long‐term carbon burial, coastal hazards, and water quality, with important socio‐economic consequences. Yet the long‐term evolution of shelf sea tides in response to sea‐level change remains poorly understood. We have developed the
S. L. Ward +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract On 20 January 2024, a deep‐focus earthquake (Mw 6.6, depth 607 km) struck near Tarauacá, Brazil, within the subducted South America Nazca Plate. Although it produced no surface damage, the event generated clear co‐seismic ionospheric disturbances (CSIDs) detectable in GNSS‐based Total Electron Content (TEC) data from the Brazilian RBMC network.
Oluwasegun M. Adebayo +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Paleogene unconformity development from ~64 to 22 Ma for the Magallanes‐Austral retroarc foreland basin (MAB). Schematic shows (A) MAB foreland subsidence and basin infilling, (B) onset of cooling and basin inversion as subducting plate shallows, (C) continued foreland uplift, erosion and cooling as the oblique Farallon‐Phoenix ridge subducts beneath ...
Rebecca A. VanderLeest +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract We present a high‐resolution local earthquake tomography model that constrains the distribution of hydration and dehydration processes within the subducting Nazca slab beneath Northern Chile. We image a distinct downdip transition from high Vp/Vs (∼1.75) over low Vp/Vs (∼1.65) to a homogeneously high Vp/Vs slab at depths of ≥ ${\ge} $85 km ...
Nazia Hassan, Christian Sippl
wiley +1 more source
Structure of the North‐Central Chile Subduction Zone From Local Earthquake Tomography
Abstract The fluid cycle in subduction zones prescribes large parts of its structure and seismogenic behavior. Background seismicity inside the downgoing slab is linked to fluid release from dehydration reactions, whereas fluid overpressure along the plate interface can alter interplate coupling, megathrust earthquakes, and the presence or absence of ...
Nicolás Hernández‐Soto +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The opening of the Southwest Sub‐basin (SWSB) of the South China Sea was slow‐spreading and has been propagated toward the southwest. Yet, the structural variability and magmatic accretion process of the SWSB are still enigmatic. Here, utilizing a wide‐angle seismic profile traversing the central segment of the SWSB, we obtain detailed S‐wave ...
Ye Yuan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Lithospheric delamination as the driving mechanism of intermediate-depth seismicity in the Bucaramanga Nest, Colombia. [PDF]
Pérez-Forero D +4 more
europepmc +1 more source

