Results 31 to 40 of about 125,526 (146)

Atomic and molecular adsorption on transition-metal carbide (111) surfaces from density-functional theory: A trend study of surface electronic factors

open access: yes, 2010
This study explores atomic and molecular adsorption on a number of early transition-metal carbides (TMC's) by means of density-functional theory calculations.
Lundqvist, Bengt I.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Restoring Trust: Rebuilding the Forest Carbon Credit System Through Scientific Rigor

open access: yesBiological Diversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As pivotal nature‐based climate solutions (NbCS), forests are increasingly recognized for their climate mitigation potential. However, this potential is undermined by fundamental flaws in current carbon credit systems. Our analysis identifies four interconnected systemic challenges: (1) subjective additionality assessments arising from ...
Xiaoqian Che, Shaokun Li
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian parameter estimation of core collapse supernovae using gravitational wave simulations

open access: yes, 2014
Using the latest numerical simulations of rotating stellar core collapse, we present a Bayesian framework to extract the physical information encoded in noisy gravitational wave signals.
Christensen, Nelson   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering Biochar‐Derived Functional Materials for High‐Performance Supercapacitors: Design Principles, Mechanisms, and Scalable Strategies

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biochar has emerged as a useful and adaptable source of carbon for supercapacitor electrodes. Its value comes from the way biomass chemistry, thermal conversion, and activation conditions shape the resulting pore network, surface groups, and degree of carbon ordering.
Soumen Mandal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trigonal Phosphine Umpolung: Electrophilicity Driven by a Redox‐Active Boron Cluster

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Coupling of a phosphine to a redox‐active cluster enables polarity reversal, or umpolung, at phosphorus. Phosphines are classically known for their nucleophilicity, and while electrophilic reactivity has been observed in geometrically constrained, non‐trigonal systems, similar behavior in ordinary trigonal phosphines is rare.
Bryce C. Nussbaum   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-organization with equilibration: a model for the intermediate phase in rigidity percolation

open access: yes, 2006
Recent experimental results for covalent glasses suggest the existence of an intermediate phase attributed to the self-organization of the glass network resulting from the tendency to minimize its internal stress.
D. J. Jacobs   +13 more
core   +1 more source

A novel delta current method for transport stoichiometry estimation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundThe ion transport stoichiometry (q) of electrogenic transporters is an important determinant of their function. q can be determined by the reversal potential (Erev) if the transporter under study is the only electrogenic transport mechanism or ...
Kao, Liyo, Kurtz, Ira, Shao, Xuesi M
core   +1 more source

Postpartum anemia and maternal wellbeing: A cohort analysis of the WOMAN‐2 trial

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective We examined the association between postpartum anemia and maternal wellbeing in women who gave birth with anemia. Methods We conducted a cohort analysis using secondary data from the WOMAN‐2 trial. Between August 2019 and September 2023, women with moderate or severe anemia who were giving birth vaginally were recruited from ...
The WOMAN‐2 Trial Collaborators   +180 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perturbation Theory for Path Integrals of Stiff Polymers

open access: yes, 2005
The wormlike chain model of stiff polymers is a nonlinear $\sigma$-model in one spacetime dimension in which the ends are fluctuating freely. This causes important differences with respect to the presently available theory which exists only for periodic ...
A Chervyakov   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

ISOWN: accurate somatic mutation identification in the absence of normal tissue controls. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BackgroundA key step in cancer genome analysis is the identification of somatic mutations in the tumor. This is typically done by comparing the genome of the tumor to the reference genome sequence derived from a normal tissue taken from the same donor ...
Bartlett, John MS   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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