Results 71 to 80 of about 101,525 (149)

Development of Single‐Molecule Enzyme Activity Assay for Serine Hydrolases Using Activity‐Based Protein Labeling Probes

open access: yesSmall Methods, Volume 9, Issue 11, November 1, 2025.
This study introduces a single‐molecule strategy using activity‐based probes (ABPs) to sensitively detect accessible enzymes in complex biological systems. The approach successfully visualizes the active forms of PSA and granzyme B, demonstrating its utility for probing protease activity states with high selectivity and sensitivity at the molecular ...
Seiya Ishii   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interstellar Al-26 and excess Mg-26 [PDF]

open access: yes
Evidence of a possible supernova explosion that occured very near the Earth is presented by the presence of radioactive 26 Aluminum (26 Al). The time of the supernova explosion is placed at approximately 100,000 years ago and is partially supported by ...
Clayton, D. D.
core   +1 more source

The gamma-ray observatory [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
An overview is given of the Gamma Ray Observatory (GRO) mission. Detection of gamma rays and gamma ray sources, operations using the Space Shuttle, and instruments aboard the GRO, including the Burst and Transient Source Experiment (BATSE), the Oriented ...

core   +1 more source

First Detection of [SI] in Near‐IR JWST Observations of Io in Eclipse, and Comparison With SO Emissions, Evolving Volcanic Eruptions, and Prior UV HST‐STIS [SI] Emissions

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 130, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract We observed Io with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) NIRSpec/Integral Field Unit (1.0–5.3 μm, R∼2700 $R\sim 2700$) in August 2023 while the satellite was in eclipse. Thermal emission from Kanehekili Fluctus is consistent with the cooling of lava flows after a vigorous eruption in November 2022.
Imke de Pater   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time resolved 2 million year old supernova activity discovered in Earth's microfossil record

open access: yes, 2016
Massive stars, which terminate their evolution as core collapse supernovae, are theoretically predicted to eject more than 1E-5 solar masses of the radioisotope 60Fe. If such an event occurs sufficiently close to our solar system, traces of the supernova
Bishop, Shawn   +13 more
core   +1 more source

NtCML19 Is Recruited by Tobacco to Interact With the Deacetylase Protein RsDN3377 of Rhizoctonia solani AG3‐TB, Inhibiting Fungal Infection

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 26, Issue 11, November 2025.
The deacetylase RsDN3377 is recognised by the calcium‐binding protein NtCML19, which enhances host resistance against Rhizoctonia solani infection by inducing cell death and reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation. ABSTRACT The necrotrophic fungal pathogen Rhizoctonia solani anastomosis group 3 (AG3‐TB) is a major cause of global tobacco crop yield ...
Xinchun Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boosting POM‐Ionosolv Biorefining of Lignocellulosic Biomass by Using Redox‐Balanced Polyoxometalate Catalysts in Methanolic Ionic Liquid Reaction Media

open access: yesChemSusChem, Volume 18, Issue 20, October 23, 2025.
This study presents an advanced iteration of the polyoxometalate (POM)‐Ionosolv concept to generate biobased methyl formate in high yield and a bleached cellulose pulp from lignocellulosic biomass in a single‐step operation by using redox‐balanced POM catalysts and molecular oxygen in alcoholic ionic liquid mixtures.
Stefanie Wesinger   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diiron Complexes of 3H‐1,2,3,5‐Dithiadiazolines and the Fate of the Parent Dithiadiazolyl: A Crystallographic and Computational Study

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, Volume 28, Issue 30, October 22, 2025.
Aryl‐substituted 1,2,3,5‐dithiadiazolyl radicals (4‐RC6H4CN2S2) react with Fe2(CO)9 or Fe3(CO)12 in toluene to form diiron 3H‐1,2,3,5‐dithiadiazolidine complexes with N‐H substituents, resulting in hydrogen‐bonding chains in the solid state. Calculations support direct hydrogen‐atom abstraction from the solvent by a putative diiron dithiadiazolyl ...
Douglas Turnbull, René T. Boeré
wiley   +1 more source

Mini Z' Burst from Relic Supernova Neutrinos and Late Neutrino Masses

open access: yes, 2006
In models in which neutrinos are light, due to a low scale of symmetry breaking, additional light bosons are generically present. We show that the interaction between diffuse relic supernova neutrinos (RSN) and the cosmic background neutrinos, via ...
A. Mirizzi   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Evidence for two neutrino mass eigenstates from SN 1987A and the possibility of superluminal neutrinos

open access: yes, 2015
This paper reports a new phenomenological analysis of the neutrino burst detected from SN 1987 A, and it reveals the presence of two mass eigenstates. The heavier mass eigenstate has $m_H=21.4 \pm 1.2 eV/c^2$, while the lighter one has $m_L=4.0 \pm0.5 eV/
Arnett   +17 more
core   +1 more source

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