Seismic characteristics of supershear and sub‐Rayleigh earthquakes: Implication from simple cases
Numerous investigations of supershear earthquakes make a conclusion that a supershear earthquake produces a seismic shock wave on the ground that may increase the resulting destruction. We investigate a supershear rupture promoted by the free surface and
Zhenguo Zhang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Relationship of Small Earthquakes to Strain Accumulation Along Major Faults in Southern California [PDF]
Fault-plane solutions for recent small (ML ≤ 4.6) earthquakes in the central Transverse Ranges, California, were determined using an azimuthally-varying crustal model.
Pechmann, James Christopher
core +1 more source
Toward Exascale Earthquake Ground Motion Simulations for Near-Fault Engineering Analysis [PDF]
Modernizing SW4 for massively parallel time-domain simulations of earthquake ground motions in 3D earth models increases resolution and provides ground motion estimates for critical infrastructure risk evaluations. Simulations of ground motions from large (M ≥ 7.0) earthquakes require domains on the order of 100 to500 km and spatial granularity on the ...
Hans Johansen +5 more
openaire +4 more sources
Dimensional response analysis of multistorey regular steel MRF subjected to pulselike earthquake ground motions [PDF]
An alternative and efficient procedure to estimate the maximum inelastic roof displacement and the maximum inelastic interstorey drift ratio along the height of regular multi-storey steel MRF subjected to pulse-like ground motions is proposed. The method
Karavasilis, Theodore L. +7 more
core +1 more source
LiDAR and Paleoseismology Solve Earthquake Mystery in the Pacific Northwest, USA
One of the largest historical earthquakes in the U.S. Pacific Northwest occurred on December 15, 1872 near the south end of Lake Chelan. Lack of recognized surface deformation suggested that the earthquake occurred on a blind, perhaps deep, fault.
Brian L. Sherrod +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Research on Near-Fault Problems in Earthquake Engineering
The state-of-the-art of near-fault problems in earthquake engineering is comprehensive reviewed. Strong ground motions in the near-fault region exhibit several new characteristics, which cause the attentions of both seismologists and engineers who zealously studied these ground motions during the last two deceases.
openaire +1 more source
Interaction of piled foundation with a rupturing normal fault [PDF]
Post-seismic observations in the 1999 Kocaeli earthquake in Turkey have indicated that piled foundations may be less suitable than stiff mat foundations in defending a structure against a major normal fault rupturing underneath.
Kourkoulis, R. +3 more
core +1 more source
Surface displacements and source parameters of the 2003 Bam (Iran) earthquake from Envisat advanced synthetic aperture radar imagery [PDF]
The M w 6.6, 26 December 2003 Bam (Iran) earthquake was one of the first earthquakes for which Envisat advanced synthetic aperture radar (ASAR) data were available.
Fielding, E. J. +4 more
core +1 more source
Surface ruptures and building damage of the 2003 Bam, Iran earthquake mapped by satellite synthetic apeerture radar interferometric correlation [PDF]
We use the interferometric correlation from Envisat synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images to map the details of the surface ruptures related to the 26 December 2003 earthquake that devastated Bam, Iran.
Fielding, E. J. +6 more
core +1 more source
Nonlinear analysis of earthquake fault rupture interaction with historic masonry buildings [PDF]
The response of historic masonry buildings to tectonic ground displacements is studied through analysis of a simple yet representative soil-foundation-masonry wall system.
Gazetas, George +2 more
core +1 more source

