Constant Ductility Energy Factors for the Near-Fault Pulse-Like Ground Motions
Journal of Earthquake Engineering, 2016This study is focused on the constant ductility energy factors for bilinear system under the near-fault pulse-like ground motions. The variation of energy factors is studied in consideration of the earthquake magnitude, rupture distance, damping ratios, and post-yield stiffness ratios.
Changhai Zhai +4 more
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A comprehensive categorization method for identifying near‐fault pulse‐like ground motions
Earthquake Engineering & Structural DynamicsAbstractIdentifying near‐fault pulse‐like ground motions from extensive ground motion databases holds paramount importance, as it provides a pivotal foundation for further inquiries into this specific type of ground motions, including the modeling of such stochastic processes as well as thorough analysis of their potential impact on structures and ...
Yongbo Peng, Renjie Han
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Nonlinear dynamic response of a tall building to near-fault pulse-like ground motions
Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering, 2019The objective of this study is to determine the effects of near-fault ground motions with large, medium and small pulse periods on a core-wall tall building. Three near-fault and one far-field ground motion sets, each with 11 different records, are rotated to the maximum pseudo-velocity spectrum directions.
Gunes, Necmettin, Ulucan, Zulfu Cinar
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This study is aimed at developing a new ground motion (GM) intensity measure (IM) based on: (i) the shape of the response spectrum and (ii) spectral acceleration at the fundamental elastic period o...
Cengizhan Durucan +2 more
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Pulse-Like Near-Fault Ground Motion Effects on the Ductility Requirement of Bridge Bents
TCLEE 2009, 2009This paper discusses the ductility requirement for a typical bridge pier or bent subjected to extreme loads such as those from pulse-like near-fault ground motions. The ductility requirement as stated by prevailing design codes may not be valid for such structures in near-fault (less than 10 miles) zones.
Ajit C. Khanse, Eric M. Lui
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Effects of Near-Fault Pulse-Like Ground Motion on Site Liquefaction and Settlement
2018A soil column of 20 m is established to simulate the seismic responses of free site by using the open source finite element software OpenSees. The characteristics of site liquefaction are investigated under near-fault ground motions, especially under the ground motion component with directivity effect. Based on the index of unit settlement of site, the
Wenkui Dong +3 more
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Incorporation of near-fault pulse-like ground motions into performance-based design
The performance-based design methodology requires accurately estimating the structural demands. For this reason, the relationship between the structural demands and the characteristics of the ground motions has been an attractive topic in earthquake engineering.Necmettin GÜNEŞ +1 more
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Fragility analysis of tall pier bridges subjected to near-fault pulse-like ground motions
Structure and Infrastructure Engineering, 2019More than 40% of bridges in Southwest China have piers over 40 m height. The seismic behaviour of these bridges is critical, especially exposed to near-fault pulse-like ground motions.
Xu Chen, Jianzhong Li, Zhongguo Guan
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Near-fault directivity pulse-like ground motion effect on high-speed railway bridge
Journal of Central South University, 2014The vehicle-track-bridge (VTB) element was used to investigate how a high-speed railway bridge reacted when it was subjected to near-fault directivity pulse-like ground motions. Based on the PEER NAG Strong Ground Motion Database, the spatial analysis model of a vehicle-bridge system was developed, the VTB element was derived to simulate the ...
Ling-kun Chen +5 more
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Stochastic Modeling and Synthesizing for Near-Fault Pulse-like Ground Motions
Civil-Comp Proceedings, 2014D.X. Yang, J.L. Zhou
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