Results 41 to 50 of about 570 (155)

Acoustic Field Characterization of Medical Array Transducers Based on Unfocused Transmits and Single-Plane Hydrophone Measurements

open access: yesSensors, 2019
Medical ultrasonic arrays are typically characterized in controlled water baths using measurements by a hydrophone, which can be translated with a positioning stage.
Torben Marhenke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 27, 2 April 2026.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Sound Field Estimation combining robotized acoustic measurements and the boundary elements method

open access: yesActa Acustica
The identification and reconstruction of acoustic fields radiated by unknown structures is usually performed using either Sound Field Estimation or Near-field Acoustic Holography techniques.
Pascal Caroline   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging Optical and Mechanical Metamaterial/Metasurface Realms Toward Integrated Meta‐Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, Volume 14, Issue 14, 10 April 2026.
This perspective describes the rise of metamaterials in the field of materials science, specifically with optical and mechanical functionality. Fundamentals of both optical and mechanical metamaterials are discussed with a review of state‐of‐the‐art metamaterial science.
Justin Brackenridge   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Systematic Errors on Building Component Sound Insulation Measurements Using Near-Field Acoustic Holography

open access: yesBuildings
Near-field acoustic holography (NAH) provides an effective way to achieve wide-band, high-resolution visualization measurement of the sound insulation performance of building components. However, based on Green’s function, the microphone array’s inherent
Wei Xiong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electromagnetic Perception With Artificial Intelligence‐Empowered Programable Metasurface: From Data‐Driven Imaging to Semantic Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
This review chronicles the evolution of intelligent electromagnetic (EM) perception systems empowered by metasurfaces and artificial intelligence. The progression from data‐driven imaging with implicit priors to semantic sensing with explicit priors is systematically reviewed.
Xingrui Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patch near-field acoustical holography in cylindrical geometry

open access: yesThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2005
Spatial discrete Fourier transform-based near-field acoustical holography is known to suffer from windowing effects since the measurement aperture is necessarily finite. The latter effect can be mitigated by using patch holography, in which the measured field is extended beyond the measurement aperture based on successive smoothing operations.
Bolton, J Stuart, Lee, Moohyung
openaire   +2 more sources

Hitchhiker's Guide to the Swampland: The Cosmologist's Handbook to the String‐Theoretical Swampland Programme

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract String theory has strong implications for cosmology, implying the absence of a cosmological constant, ruling out single‐field slow‐roll inflation, and that black holes decay. The origins of these statements are elucidated within the string‐theoretical swampland programme.
Kay Lehnert
wiley   +1 more source

3D Printing Strategies for Bioengineering Human Cornea

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 10, 13 March 2026.
This review highlights recent progress in 3D bioprinting strategies for engineering human corneas. Key aspects include the replication of corneal transparency, curvature, and biomechanical properties, alongside innovations in recent advancements in 3D printing methods, which benefit in overcoming current challenges.
Yunong Yuan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound in Women's Health: Mechanisms, Applications, and Emerging Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 14, 6 March 2026.
As healthcare moves toward decentralization, ultrasound technologies are evolving from strictly imaging tools in clinical settings into versatile diagnostic and therapeutic platforms, with growing roles addressing women's health needs. This review highlights how ultrasound's underlying physical mechanisms can be harnessed to reduce disparities in women'
Sarah B. Ornellas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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