Results 21 to 30 of about 176 (137)

Aharonov–Bohm Effect for Cooper Pairs in Kerr Spacetime: Gravitomagnetic Phase Shifts From Frame Dragging

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity remains a central problem in fundamental physics. Here, we study the gravitomagnetic Aharonov–Bohm (AB) effect for Cooper pairs in Kerr spacetime. Frame‐dragging by a rotating black hole (BH) generates an effective vector potential through the off‐diagonal metric term gtϕ$g_{t\phi }$,
Erdem Sucu, İzzet Sakallı
wiley   +1 more source

Shaping Matter with Acoustic Waves: From Particles to Functional Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 58, 20 July 2026.
Acoustic‐directed assembly is reviewed as a materials‐oriented strategy for organizing particles, polymers, metals, and biological systems into functional structures. The review distinguishes reversible manipulation from permanent structure formation through medium fixation, particle fixation, and in situ material generation, highlighting routes toward
Avraham Kenigsberg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guiding and Manipulating Light Fields in Microstructured Liquid Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 5, Issue 7, July 2026.
This review summarizes recent advances in guided‐wave optics enabled by microstructured liquid crystal (LC) devices, covering their fundamental material properties, key degree of freedom for dynamic light field manipulations. The advances of linear guided‐wave optics, nonlinear‐optics with spatial optical solitons, and microlasers in LC‐based devices ...
Shan‐shan Chang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large‐Area Atomically Flat Monocrystalline Gold Flakes: Recent Advances, Applications, and Future Potential

open access: yesSmall, Volume 22, Issue 41, 22 July 2026.
This review surveys large‐area monocrystalline gold flakes, covering synthesis, growth mechanisms, and structural properties. It highlights their role as atomically flat, highly conductive platforms for precise nanostructuring, enabling applications such as plasmonics, sensing, and nanoelectronics.
Amro O. Sweedan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bipolar photovoltaic effect in InSe/MoO3 van der Waals heterostructure for spontaneous light polarization detection

open access: yesInfoMat, Volume 8, Issue 5, May 2026.
Bidirectional photo response in a two‐dimensional heterojunction photodetector controlled by light wavelength and polarization. Abstract Polarization is one of the most fundamental properties of light. Traditional polarization‐sensitive photodetectors, however, are limited in their ability to fully extract this information, as they translate the two ...
Ronghui Lin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell Mechanics in Cancer: Integrating Mechanotransduction Pathways Within the Tumor Microenvironment

open access: yesJournal of Cellular Physiology, Volume 241, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Single‐cell mechanical properties such as stiffness, elasticity, and viscosity, are crucial in governing biological processes like migration, proliferation, and differentiation. In cancer, the mechanical properties of cells undergo significant alterations, which contribute to tumor growth, metastasis, and resistance to therapy.
Merve Sevgi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 27, 2 April 2026.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging Optical and Mechanical Metamaterial/Metasurface Realms Toward Integrated Meta‐Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, Volume 14, Issue 14, 10 April 2026.
This perspective describes the rise of metamaterials in the field of materials science, specifically with optical and mechanical functionality. Fundamentals of both optical and mechanical metamaterials are discussed with a review of state‐of‐the‐art metamaterial science.
Justin Brackenridge   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near field acoustic holography with particle velocity transducers [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2005
Near field acoustic holography is usually based on measurement of the pressure. This paper describes an investigation of an alternative technique that involves measuring the normal component of the acoustic particle velocity. A simulation study shows that there is no appreciable difference between the quality of predictions of the pressure based on ...
Jacobsen, Finn, Liu, Yang
openaire   +1 more source

Electromagnetic Perception With Artificial Intelligence‐Empowered Programable Metasurface: From Data‐Driven Imaging to Semantic Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
This review chronicles the evolution of intelligent electromagnetic (EM) perception systems empowered by metasurfaces and artificial intelligence. The progression from data‐driven imaging with implicit priors to semantic sensing with explicit priors is systematically reviewed.
Xingrui Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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