Results 41 to 50 of about 466,867 (317)

Pioglitazone plus (−)‐epigallocatechin gallate: a novel approach to enhance osteogenic performance in aged bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Aged human bmMSCs are seeded in the scaffold. Osteoblastic induction can slightly increase cell's bone‐forming activity to produce bone‐like tissues, shown as the sporadic xylenol orange‐stained spots (the lower left image). Notably, pioglitazone plus EGCG co‐treatment dramatically increases cell's bone‐forming activity and bone‐like tissue production (
Ching‐Yun Chen, Jia‐Ci Jhang, Chun‐Yi Peng, Quốc Cường Nguyễn, Feng‐Huei Lin, Hung‐Ming Wu, Shankung Lin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast infrared near-field molecular nano-spectroscopy

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
We demonstrate molecular radiative infrared vibrational free-induction decay on the nano-scale and its control via near-field coupling between the transient molecular polarization and optical antenna properties of the metallic scanning near-field probe ...
Rang Matthias, Craig Ian M., Xu Xiaoji, Raschke Markus B.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Systematic Comparison of Motion Artifact Correction Techniques for Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2012
Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is susceptible to signal artifacts caused by relative motion between NIRS optical fibers and the scalp. These artifacts can be very damaging to the utility of functional NIRS, particularly in challenging subject groups ...
Robert eCooper, Juliette eSelb, Louis eGagnon, Dorte ePhillip, Henrik W Schytz, Helle K Iversen, Messoud eAshina, David A Boas   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

WIRELESS DISTRIBUTED ACQUISITION SYSTEM FOR NEAR INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY – WDA-NIRS [PDF]

Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences, 2013
The wireless distributed acquisition system for near infrared spectroscopy (WDA-NIRS) is a portable, ultra-compact, continuous wave (CW) NIRS system. Its main advantage is that it allows continuous synchronized multi-site hemodynamic monitoring.
J. SAFAIE, R. GREBE, H. ABRISHAMI MOGHADDAM, F. WALLOIS   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

AKARI Near-Infrared Spectroscopy of Luminous Infrared Galaxies

, 2012
We present the AKARI near-infrared (NIR; 2.5-5 micron) spectroscopic study of 36 (ultra)luminous infrared galaxies [(U)LIRGs] at z=0.01-0.4. We measure the NIR spectral features including the strengths of 3.3 micron polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH ...
Abazajian, Abel, Adelman-McCarthy, Assef, Bauer, Calzetti, Cao, Dasyra, Desai, Donoso, Draine, Farrah, Genzel, Haan, Ho Seong Hwang, Hopkins, Hou, Ideue, Imanishi, Imanishi, Imanishi, Imanishi, Imanishi, Imanishi, Imanishi, Imanishi, Imanishi, Jarrett, Jarrett, Jong Chul Lee, Joon Hyeop Lee, Kartaltepe, Kartaltepe, Keel, Kewley, Kim, Kim, Le Floc'h, Lee, Leech, Lotz, Lutz, Minjin Kim, Moorwood, Moshir, Murakami, Murphy, Murphy, Myung Gyoon Lee, Nishiyama, Ohyama, Onaka, Osterbrock, Petric, Rigopoulou, Rothberg, Sajina, Sanders, Sani, Smith, Spoon, Stanford, Stern, Tacconi, Teng, Tran, Tremonti, Valiante, Veilleux, Veilleux, Veilleux, Veilleux, Veilleux, Veilleux, Voit, Wang, Wright, York, Yuan   +78 more
core   +1 more source

Mid-infrared and optical spectroscopy of ultraluminous infrared galaxies: A comparison [PDF]

, 1999
New tools from Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) mid-infrared spectroscopy have recently become available to determine the power sources of dust-obscured ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs).
Aussel H., Bergeron J., D. Lutz, Moorwood A. F. M., R. Genzel, Robinson A., S. Veilleux, Sanders D. B., Taniguchi Y., Young S.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley   +1 more source

Rotationally resolved spectroscopy of (20000) Varuna in the near-infrared [PDF]

, 2014
Models of the escape and retention of volatiles by minor icy objects exclude any presence of volatile ices on the surface of TNOs smaller than ~1000km in diameter at the typical temperature in this region of the solar system, whereas the same models show
Emery, J. P., Licandro, J., Lorenzi, V., Ore, C. M. Dalle, Pinilla-Alonso, N.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Polarization‐resolved femtosecond Vis/IR spectroscopy tailored for resolving weak signals in biological samples using minimal sample volume

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Unique biological samples, such as site‐specific mutant proteins, are available only in limited quantities. Here, we present a polarization‐resolved transient infrared spectroscopy setup with referencing to improve signal‐to‐noise tailored towards tracing small signals. We provide an overview of characterizing the excitation conditions for polarization‐
Clark Zahn, Karsten Heyne
wiley   +1 more source

Near infrared spectroscopy of W51 IRS-2 [PDF]

, 1982
Near-infrared spectra at 2.95-3.5 μm and 3.99-10 μm have been obtained towards W51 IRS-2 and its surroundings, in order to investigate the spatial variations in intensity of the 3.28 μm unidentified feature and the 4.05 μm Brackett-α line. The Br-α and 3.
Phillips, J. P., Richardson, K. J., Watt, G. D., White, G. J., Williams, P. M.   +4 more
core