Results 121 to 130 of about 121,582 (238)

Improving H2RG Performance in SPHEREx Brassboard Model

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Spectro-Photometer for the History of the Universe, Epoch of Reionization, and Ices Explorer is an upcoming NASA satellite mission to study the physics of inflation, the history of galaxy formation, and the abundance of biogenic ices in the Milky Way ...
Chi H. Nguyen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astro2020 Activity, Project of State of the Profession Consideration (APC) White Paper: All-Sky Near Infrared Space Astrometry. State of the Profession Considerations: Development of Scanning NIR Detectors for Astronomy

open access: yes, 2019
Gaia is a revolutionary space mission developed by ESA and is delivering 5 parameter astrometry, photometry and radial velocities over the whole sky with astrometric accuracies down to a few tens of micro-arcseconds. A weakness of Gaia is that it only operates at optical wavelengths.
Hobbs, David   +13 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Constraining Electron‐Impact Ionization of O2 Through UV Aurora Observations at Ganymede

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract While photoionization rates of Ganymede's O2 ${\mathrm{O}}_{2}$ dominated atmosphere are well constrained, the contribution of electron‐impact ionization is rather uncertain. Previous quantitative estimates have relied on assumptions about densities and energy distributions of precipitating electrons, or on rare spacecraft measurements that ...
Stefan Duling   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asteroid Impact Hazard Warning from the Near-Earth Object Surveyor Mission

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
NASA’s Near-Earth Object Surveyor mission, scheduled for launch in 2027 September, is designed to detect and characterize at least two-thirds of the potentially hazardous asteroids with diameters larger than 140 m in a nominal 5 yr mission. We describe a
Oliver Lay   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Situ Detection of Opal‐A in Jezero Crater, Mars

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We report the in situ detection of amorphous hydrated silica in the Bills Bay abrasion patch, located in the eastern portion of the Margin Unit between the rim of Jezero crater and the western delta. Here, hydrated silica co‐occurs with olivine, Fe‐Mg carbonates, secondary Fe‐Mg silicates, and hydrated Mg‐sulfate as determined by UV Raman ...
Sergei V. Bykov   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stellar Characterization and Chemical Abundances of Exoplanet-hosting M Dwarfs from APOGEE Spectra: Future JWST Targets

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Exoplanets hosting M dwarfs are the best targets to characterize Earth-like or super-Earth planetary atmospheres with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST).
Edypo Melo   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal Segregation and Reddening in Europa's Double Ridges

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Europa's double ridges often display lower albedo and redder color than their surroundings. Their unique topography may cause sublimation‐driven darkening due to illumination and self‐heating—the process of thermal segregation. We apply an advanced 3D thermophysical model, including shadowing and self‐heating through mutual exchange of ...
Kya C. Sorli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The K s -band Luminosity Function of the Rich Cluster VC04 in the Vela Supercluster

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
To learn more about the properties of the Vela Supercluster (VSCL), located behind the Milky Way at cz ∼ 18,000 km s ^−1 , we determine the K _s -band luminosity function (LF) of VC04, the richest known galaxy cluster in the VSCL, and two other VSCL ...
N. Hatamkhani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non‐Migrating Thermal Tides in the Martian Lower Atmosphere Observed by EMM/EMIRS

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Thermal tides significantly influence Martian atmospheric dynamics and radiative transfer. However, the excitation mechanisms of non‐migrating tides, exhibiting diverse spatial structures, remain poorly understood due to the limited number of observations.
Cong Sun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulling Back the Curtain on Shocks and Star Formation in NGC 1266 with Gemini-NIFS

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present Gemini near-infrared integral field spectrograph K -band observations of the central 400 pc of NGC 1266, a nearby ( D ≈ 30 Mpc) post-starburst galaxy with a powerful multiphase outflow and a shocked interstellar medium.
Justin Atsushi Otter   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

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