Results 131 to 140 of about 3,692,148 (286)

Photo‐Switchable Molecular Module Programming PET Biodegradation in Aquatic Environments

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We address the plastic durability paradox by integrating an itaconic acid–derived pyrrolidone module into polymer backbones. Sunlight in water triggers Norrish Type I ring‐opening and hydrophilization, enabling rapid biodegradation into nontoxic minerals.
Mohammad Asif Ali, Jixin Zheng, Satoshi Wakai, Jie Liu, Hidetaka Nomaki, Misato Tsukatani, Noriyuki Isobe, Jingcheng Sang, Yuriko Aoki, Hideo Okamura, Daisuke Sasaki, Chiaki Ogino, Yuzo Yamazaki, Takashi Nishikaze, Kenji Takada, Maiko K. Okajima, Tatsuo Kaneko   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oligoethylene Glycol Side‐Chain Engineering of Y6‐Derived Nonfullerene Acceptors for Thermally Induced Spontaneous Pseudo‐Planar Heterojunction Organic Photodetectors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
OEG‐functionalized Y6‐derived acceptors induce thermally driven vertical phase separation, enabling pseudo‐planar heterojunction organic photodetectors. The resulting PM6:YTEG‐4F and PM6:YTEG‐4Cl organic photodetectors suppress dark current density by approximately 260‐fold and 210‐fold, respectively, while maintaining efficient photoresponse ...
Se Jeong Park, Sang Young Jeong, Yunji Eom, Yelim Kang, Yeonsu Choi, Seunghyun Rhee, Bo Ram Lee, Bong Joo Kang, Nam Joong Jeon, Jae Won Shim, Han Young Woo, Seo‐Jin Ko   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron‐Deficient Linkers Enhance H2O2 Electrosynthesis in Covalent Organic Frameworks

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Linker π‐conjugation modulates the electronic state of the Ni–N4 centers and their interaction with the key *OOH intermediate while preserving the primary coordination motif. NiPc‐PTDA delivers an H2O2 selectivity of 92% and a production rate of 34.8 mol gcat−1 h−1, highlighting linker electronic properties as a molecular design parameter for NiPc ...
Houting Xie, Rui Guo, Zhen Liu, Yang Hu, Laichun Zhao, Omid Mazaheri, Bufeng Zhang, Shuaijun Pan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Architecture‐Driven Functional Coupling in Vertically Aligned Nanocomposites

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Vertically aligned nanocomposites define a growth‐engineered architecture in which vertical interfaces, strain fields, defect pathways, and phase connectivity are created simultaneously. This review shows how these architectural features couple ferroic, optical, ionic, electrochemical, and device responses, establishing design rules and open challenges
Md Shatil Islam‐Shanto, Javier Zamudio‐García, Abraham Sánchez‐Caballero, David Marrero‐López, Vincenzo Esposito   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review of genetic algorithms in near infrared spectroscopy and chemometrics : past and future

, 2008
Global optimisation and search problems are abundant in science and engineering, including spectroscopy and its applications. Therefore, it is hardly surprising that general optimisation and search methods such as genetic algorithms (GAs) have also found
Alander, Jarmo,, Koljonen, Janne,, Nordling, Torbjörn E M,   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Use of near infrared spectroscopy in neonatal gastric perforation

Anales de Pediatría (English Edition), 2022
Ester Torres-Martínez, Pilar Sáenz-González, Lucía Rodríguez-Caraballo, Carsten Driller, Máximo Vento, Álvaro Solaz-García   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ground‐State Charge‐Transfer Doping in Donor–Acceptor Semiconducting Polymers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates controlled ground‐state charge‐transfer complex formation (GS‐CTC) and doping in a series of diketopyrrolopyrrole‐based donor–acceptor semiconducting polymers paired with a π‐conjugated penta‐t‐butylpentacyanopentabenzo[25]annulene “cyanostar” macrocycle. Complementary experimental techniques show how subtle molecular, electronic,
Tanner L. Smith, Akshay N. Shah, Tanya A. Balandin, Michel De Keersmaecker, Paramasivam Mahalingam, Debapriya Gupta, Siqi Yu, Eui Hyun Suh, Pushkar Dalal, Erin L. Ratcliff, Scott P. O. Danielsen, Tse Nga Ng, Amar H. Flood, Jason D. Azoulay   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoupling the Size and Loading Effects in Silver Nanoparticles for Efficient Paired Carbon Dioxide and Formaldehyde Electrolysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We investigate size‐dependent CO selectivity on Ag nanoparticles, where optimized Ag loading achieves nearly 100% Faradaic Efficiency for CO at −100 mA·cm−2. In situ SERS and XPS reveal the crucial role of optimized loading in catalytic performance. The Ag/C catalyst further exhibits bifunctional activity, enabling efficient electrolysis of CO2 and ...
Venkata S. R. K. Tandava, Clara Große, Debabrata Bagchi, Zhenye Zhu, Suptish Ghosh, J. Niklas Hausmann, Carsten Walter, Rosario Suarez Anzorena, Catalina Elena Jimenez, Yasmin Lucero Cobos‐Becerra, Jack C. Q. Fletcher, Tobias Sontheimer, Michael Schwarze, Holger Dau, Matthias Driess, Marcus Bär, Prashanth W. Menezes   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Multi-Distance Phase and Broadband Spatially Resolved Spectrometer and Algorithm for Resolving Absolute Concentrations of Chromophores in the Near-Infrared Light Spectrum [PDF]

, 2010
For resolving absolute concentration of tissue chromophores in the human adult brain with near-infrared spectroscopy it is necessary to calculate the light scattering and absorption, at multiple wavelengths with some depth resolution.
Gao, L, Tachtsidis, I, Kohl-Bareis, M, Cooper, CE, Elwell, CE, Leung, TS   +5 more
core  

An intelligent method for NIR-based prediction of cashmere fiber and wool fiber using Markov transition field and improved YOLOv8

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics
Predicting cashmere fiber and wool fiber is one of the main challenges in the textile industry. Near infrared spectroscopy(NIR) is a fast, nondestructive and quickly packaged detection method.
Jihong Lian, Yongli Liu, Gufeng Tian, Yunhong Li, Yaolin Zhu, Xin Chen, Yule Men   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source