Results 21 to 30 of about 4,549 (230)

Plant–pollinator interactions and floral and nectar traits shape the diversity of the nectar mycobiome [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Beyond its essential role in plant–pollinator interactions, floral nectar serves as habitats for diverse fungal communities that can influence plant–animal mutualism.
Kamil Kisło   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Data from: Nectar bacteria affect life history of a generalist aphid parasitoid by altering nectar chemistry [PDF]

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, 2017
1. Nectar is a crucial energy resource that strongly mediates the interactions between plants and animal pollinators or plant defenders. Previous research has shown that nectar is commonly colonized by microorganisms, most commonly bacteria and yeasts ...
Lenaerts, Marijke   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Agri-environment nectar chemistry suppresses parasite social epidemiology in an important pollinator [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Emergent infectious diseases are a principal driver of biodiversity loss globally. The population and range declines of a suite of North American bumblebees, a group of important pollinators, have been linked to emergent infection with the microsporidian
A. J. Folly   +4 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Nectar chemistry is tailored for both attraction of mutualists and protection from exploiters [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Signaling & Behavior, 2009
Plants produce nectar to attract pollinators in the case of floral nectar (FN) and defenders in the case of extrafloral nectar (EFN). Whereas nectars must function in the context of plant-animal mutualisms, their chemical composition makes them also attractive for non-mutualistic, exploiting organisms: nectar robbers and nectar-infesting microorganisms.
M. González‐Teuber, M. Heil
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Nectar chemistry mediates the behavior of parasitized bees: consequences for plant fitness.

open access: yesEcology, 2016
AbstractPlants produce an array of secondary metabolites that play important ecological roles as anti‐herbivore and anti‐pathogen defenses. Many herbivores experience physiological costs when they consume secondary metabolites, yet some also benefit, for example when these chemicals confer resistance to parasites and predators.
Leif   +7 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Floral nectar microbial communities exhibit seasonal shifts associated with extreme heat: Potential implications for climate change and plant-pollinator interactions

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Floral nectar contains vital nutrients for pollinators, including sugars, amino acids, proteins, and secondary compounds. As pollinators forage, they inoculate nectar with bacteria and fungi.
Kaleigh A. Russell, Quinn S. McFrederick
doaj   +3 more sources

The Role of Floral Morphology and Nectar Chemistry in Host Plant Selection by Indian Swallowtail Butterflies (Papilionidae)

open access: yesInternational Journal For Multidisciplinary Research
The intricate relationship between butterflies and their host plants has long fascinated ecologists and evolutionary biologists. Among these interactions, the selection of host plants by butterflies, particularly those belonging to the family ...
Niharika   +3 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Nectar-living yeasts of a tropical host plant community: diversity and effects on community-wide floral nectar traits [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2017
We characterize the diversity of nectar-living yeasts of a tropical host plant community at different hierarchical sampling levels, measure the associations between yeasts and nectariferous plants, and measure the effect of yeasts on nectar traits. Using
Azucena Canto   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Bee food : the chemistry and nutritional value of nectar, pollen and mixtures of the two [PDF]

open access: yesAfrican Zoology, 2011
Bees are herbivorous insects, consuming nectar and pollen throughout their life cycles. This paper is a brief review of the chemistry of these two floral resources and the implications for bee nutrition.
Nicolson, Sue W.
core   +4 more sources

Nectar tyramine decreases the duration of bumblebee visits on flowers [PDF]

open access: yesArthropod-Plant Interactions, 2023
Several studies on floral nectar demonstrated that the behaviour of visit performed by pollinators is influenced by nectar chemistry. Biogenic amines act as neurotransmitters in invertebrates and recently have been reported in the floral nectar of 15 ...
Guarnieri, M   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

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