Understanding possible differences between haemodialysis and haemodiafiltration which affect survival in end-stage kidney disease dialysis patients: the STITCHED study halted by the COVID-19 epidemic. [PDF]
NIHR Open ResDavenport A, MacNeil S, Caskey F.
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.. ABSTRACT Neuroinflammation driven by microglial activation is a defining feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet the molecular mechanisms sustaining this proinflammatory state remain unclear. Here, we identify the deubiquitinase OTUD7B as a critical regulator of microglial activation and AD pathology.
Luyao Li +15 more
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Clinical Reasoning in Veterinary Ophthalmology: A Pathophysiology-Centered Framework for Canine and Feline Clinical Practice. [PDF]
Animals (Basel)Kanemaki N.
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.The present study shows that Nrf2 directly binds to the Gm26550 promoter, thereby activating Gm26550 transcription and increasing its expression. Mechanistically, Gm26550 promotes IGF1 expression by functionally antagonizing miR‐26a‐5p‐mediated repression and sequestering the RBP KHSRP, thereby enhancing hippocampal neuronal synaptic plasticity and ...
Hongfang Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical Reasoning, Pathophysiology, and Artificial Intelligence in Critical Care: A Conceptual Framework for Integrating Decision-Making. [PDF]
J Clin MedRéa-Neto Á, Fonseca Vieira JC.
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Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Multilayered Epistemic Disruption in AI-Driven Health Misinformation: Conceptual Framework and Viewpoint. [PDF]
JMIR InfodemiologyMalkoç M.
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Ferroelectric Devices for In‐Memory and In‐Sensor Computing
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Inspired by biological systems, in‐memory and in‐sensor computing overcome von Neumann bottlenecks. Ferroelectric devices can mimic synaptic functions and sense stimuli like light or force, therefore are ideal for these paradigms. This review introduces the ferroelectric devices applied for in‐memory and in‐sensor computing, covering their structures ...
Hong Fang +5 more
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To the Editor: Making Clinical Reasoning Visible During Resident Use of Artificial Intelligence. [PDF]
J Grad Med EducKundavaram R, Dhingra B.
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Early Retinal UCHL1 Dysregulation Coupled With Synaptic Loss Reflects Alzheimer's Disease Severity
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study identifies synapse‐enriched deubiquitinase UCHL1 as an early Aβ‐responsive regulator of retinal synaptopathy in Alzheimer's disease. Retinal UCHL1 loss accompanies excitatory synapse degeneration, p75NTR activation, and neuroinflammation, and predicts Braak stage and cognitive decline. Aβ42 fibrils trigger synaptic and UCHL1 depletion before
Altan Rentsendorj +25 more
wiley +1 more source