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Appropriateness ratings of everyday behaviors in the United States now and 50 years ago
IntroductionA crucial aspect of social norms pertains to determining which behaviors are considered appropriate. Here we consider everyday behaviors. Some everyday behaviors are rated as more appropriate than others, and ratings of the appropriateness of
Kimmo Eriksson +5 more
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Negative externalities of government
The neoclassical economists have long used the concept of «market failure» as a stick with which to beat up on the free enterprise system. Foremost amongst these so called «market failures» are «negative externalities.» These are defined as action that negatively affects third parties, other than via price. The key example is pollution.
William Barnet II +2 more
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Hotelling’s location model with negative network externalities [PDF]
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Hans Peters 0001 +2 more
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Background Countries in Africa progressively implement performance-based financing schemes to improve the quality of care provided by maternal, newborn and child health services.
Stephan Brenner +5 more
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Children as negative externalities? [PDF]
Egalitarian theories assume, without defending it, the view that the costs of children should be shared between non-parents and parents. This standard position is called into question by the Parental Provision view. Drawing on the familiar idea that people should be held responsible for the consequences of their choices, the Parental Provision view ...
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Murray Rothbard and Ludwig von Mises argued that cases of negative externalities all turn out to be instances of failure of government to enforce individual property rights adequately.
Robert Batemarco
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Group lying with negative externality
AbstractWe use a modified die‐rolling experiment to study whether negative externality affects a group's decisions about whether to cheat. Our results show that group members are less likely to lie when faced with a passive out‐group player only if two members of the group share an unequal payment for lying.
Lan Yao, Chong Zhou
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Corruption and externalities: Assessing the role of intentions
Experimental studies model corruption as reciprocal behavior that generates negative externalities for third parties. Results on how negative externalities factor in individuals’ corruption-related decisions have been mixed.
Carlos Maximiliano Senci
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Assessment of negative infrastructural externalities when determining the land value
The work forms and substantiates the concept of land value, based on a new institutional theory. The infrastructural component of the cost of land in the presented concept determines, on the one hand, the efficiency of the use of natural resources ...
Elena N. Bykova
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Two-Sided Markets with Negative Externalities [PDF]
This paper analyses a two-sided market in which two platforms compete against each other. One side, the advertisers, exerts a negative externality on the ther side, the users.
Reisinger, Markus
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