Any need for coordination of policies towards transit traffic with a negative local externality?
International transit traffic between countries can be expected to increase in the future. This paper investigates whether international policy coordination is appropriate in the case of international transit traffic causing a local environmental ...
Thomas Bjørner
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What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Phase shift optimization in reconfigurable intelligent surface-assisted UAV in hierarchical aerial computing networks. [PDF]
Sci RepDiaa B +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Optimization of municipal solid waste management using externality costs
, 2016 Economic and environmental impacts associated with solid waste management (SWM) systems should be considered to ensure sustainability of such systems. Societal life cycle costing (S-LCC) can be used for this purpose since it includes “budget costs” and ...
Barlaz, Morton A. +6 more
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A Compact Spin‐Coated Graphene UWB Antenna for Breast Tumor Detection
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.A compact, spin‐coated graphene ultra‐wideband patch antenna designed for breast tumor detection, capable of distinguishing between malignant and benign tumors. This innovative antenna can serve as an effective initial screening tool, particularly in resource‐limited settings such as rural areas, where access to advanced medical equipment like MRI and ...
Raja Rashidul Hasan +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Negative Electric Vehicle Emissions: Vehicle-to-Grid Can Incentivize Enough Wind and Solar Investment to Reverse EV Charging Emissions. [PDF]
Environ Sci TechnolChen J +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Minimizing the Negative Externality from Sachet Water Consumption in Nigeria
, 2012 Over the years, there has been a consistent increase in the production and use of plastic and sachet packaged products in Nigeria which results in a proportional increase in plastic and Nylon waste pollution in the environment.
Nathaniel E., Urama +2 more
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Zein‐Based Adhesives: Sustainable Extraction and Application in Bioadhesive Technologies
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Zein is extracted from corn gluten meal using a simple and scalable process with high yield (~90%). The resulting protein is applied in bioadhesives modified with Ca2+ and Fe3+ ions, exhibiting substrate‐dependent adhesion. The findings demonstrate competitive bonding performance and highlight the role of ionic interactions in tuning adhesion ...
Paula Bertolino Sanvezzo +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Competence and control beliefs in three cultures: a German personality test applied at home, in Kenya and Poland. [PDF]
BMC PsycholHeinecke-Müller M +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
A study on sequential externality and the transmission mechanism
, 2011 文献回顾表明,迄今为止关于外部性理论的研究都局限于静态分析,忽视了外部性动态传导问题。若由动态视角去分析外部性传导,则从中可以引出关于市场效率问题的极为重要的理论分析结论。本文提出了序贯外部性的概念,并对其动态传导和链式反应机制进行了探讨,构建了单向序贯外部性传导的数学模型,并剖析了双向序贯外部性传导的机理。文章指出,在外部性实施主体存在失当行为或利他行为进行转移私人成本时,市场的准入成本标准也随之发生了改变,其中正序贯外部性降低了外部性受体的准入成本标准,而负序贯外部性则提升了该标准 ...
林金忠, 董新龙
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