Results 31 to 40 of about 1,446 (113)
Abstract Marine animal forests (MAFs) are benthic ecosystems dominated by vertically structuring filter‐ and suspension‐feeders. As terrestrial forests, they are considered biodiversity hotspots, forming canopies, serving as a refuge, nursery, reproduction and feeding shelters for many species.
Torcuato Pulido Mantas +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Linking Superoxide Production and Scavenging in Plant Development
ABSTRACT Due to their strong oxidizing potential, rapid membrane permeability, and high reactivity, reactive oxygen species (ROS) play essential roles in plant development and stress responses. Superoxide (O2•‐) is a primary product of molecular oxygen reduction and a crucial source of hydrogen peroxide, representing a ROS species of substantial ...
Jan Řehák +3 more
wiley +1 more source
OsAux1 is required for nutritropism in rice roots
SUMMARY Nutritropism is a directional root growth response to nutrient gradients, and rice (Oryza sativa L.) roots show nutritropism toward sources containing ammonium. Here, we report characterization of an EMS‐mutagenized rice plant that shows a complete defect in nutritropism.
Kiyoshi Yamazaki +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Gradients of Aliveness and Engineering: A Taxonomy of Fungal Engineered Living Materials
This paper explores the potential of fungal engineered living materials (ELMs), examining fungal biology and growth mechanisms, which underpin their development. It presents a classification framework based on aliveness, scaffold composition, and engineering degree. Unique properties such as self‐healing, biosensing, and bioremediation are highlighted,
Elise Elsacker +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Myrothamnus flabellifolia is a dioecious resurrection plant endemic to southern Africa that has become an important model for understanding desiccation tolerance. Despite its ecological and medicinal significance, genomic and transcriptomic resources for the species are limited.
Rose A. Marks +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant Cognition—An Empirical Primer: Evidence, Implications, and Ethics
ABSTRACT Recent advances in plant biology suggest that plants engage in complex behaviours once thought to require nervous systems. This article surveys the empirical foundations of plant cognition, covering research on goal‐directed movement, decision‐making, anticipatory behaviour, communication, phytoacoustics, and plant neurobiology.
Miguel Segundo‐Ortin +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Range Expansion of the Giant Water Bug Lethocerus patruelis (Stål, 1854) in Europe
We modeled the expansion of the giant water bug, with a focus on niche dynamics and habitat suitability. Our results show evidence for an ongoing expansion, with strong potential for further spread under future climatic conditions. ABSTRACT Climate change is altering freshwater ecosystems, causing extinctions, range expansions, and facilitating ...
Andrea Simoncini +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Promoting argumentation based on evidence allows students to give meaning to the phenomena observed, enabling the construction of knowledge. Children's argumentative discourse can be activated by appropriate instruction, but there is little information on argumentation at early ages and there is a need for the teacher to understand how to ...
Lidia Caño, Josu Sanz
wiley +1 more source
Microbial drivers of root plasticity
Summary Soils are highly heterogeneous and dynamic systems, experiencing a constant flow of plant root exudates and moisture fluctuations that affect nutrient distribution, soil physicochemical properties, and microbial metabolisms. Plant roots adjust their development within the soil matrix (growth, branching, root angle, and anatomical features) by ...
Francisco Dini‐Andreote +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Schizonepeta tenuifolia Briq. (S. tenuifolia) is a traditional Chinese medicinal plant widely used to treat colds, fever and respiratory diseases. Volatile oils including the monoterpenoids limonene, pulegone and menthone are major constituents of S. tenuifolia that determine its medicinal value and consumer popularity.
Man Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source

