Results 31 to 40 of about 1,446 (113)

As above, so below: A perspective into the application of land‐forest monitoring methods for the assessment of marine animal forests

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Marine animal forests (MAFs) are benthic ecosystems dominated by vertically structuring filter‐ and suspension‐feeders. As terrestrial forests, they are considered biodiversity hotspots, forming canopies, serving as a refuge, nursery, reproduction and feeding shelters for many species.
Torcuato Pulido Mantas   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking Superoxide Production and Scavenging in Plant Development

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 4, Page 2048-2068, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Due to their strong oxidizing potential, rapid membrane permeability, and high reactivity, reactive oxygen species (ROS) play essential roles in plant development and stress responses. Superoxide (O2•‐) is a primary product of molecular oxygen reduction and a crucial source of hydrogen peroxide, representing a ROS species of substantial ...
Jan Řehák   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

OsAux1 is required for nutritropism in rice roots

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, Volume 125, Issue 5, March 2026.
SUMMARY Nutritropism is a directional root growth response to nutrient gradients, and rice (Oryza sativa L.) roots show nutritropism toward sources containing ammonium. Here, we report characterization of an EMS‐mutagenized rice plant that shows a complete defect in nutritropism.
Kiyoshi Yamazaki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gradients of Aliveness and Engineering: A Taxonomy of Fungal Engineered Living Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 5, 22 January 2026.
This paper explores the potential of fungal engineered living materials (ELMs), examining fungal biology and growth mechanisms, which underpin their development. It presents a classification framework based on aliveness, scaffold composition, and engineering degree. Unique properties such as self‐healing, biosensing, and bioremediation are highlighted,
Elise Elsacker   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The architecture of resilience: a genome assembly of Myrothamnus flabellifolia sheds light on desiccation tolerance and sex determination

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 2, Page 1063-1084, January 2026.
Summary Myrothamnus flabellifolia is a dioecious resurrection plant endemic to southern Africa that has become an important model for understanding desiccation tolerance. Despite its ecological and medicinal significance, genomic and transcriptomic resources for the species are limited.
Rose A. Marks   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant Cognition—An Empirical Primer: Evidence, Implications, and Ethics

open access: yesPhilosophy Compass, Volume 21, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
ABSTRACT Recent advances in plant biology suggest that plants engage in complex behaviours once thought to require nervous systems. This article surveys the empirical foundations of plant cognition, covering research on goal‐directed movement, decision‐making, anticipatory behaviour, communication, phytoacoustics, and plant neurobiology.
Miguel Segundo‐Ortin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Range Expansion of the Giant Water Bug Lethocerus patruelis (Stål, 1854) in Europe

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 15, Issue 11, November 2025.
We modeled the expansion of the giant water bug, with a focus on niche dynamics and habitat suitability. Our results show evidence for an ongoing expansion, with strong potential for further spread under future climatic conditions. ABSTRACT Climate change is altering freshwater ecosystems, causing extinctions, range expansions, and facilitating ...
Andrea Simoncini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Young Children's Epistemic Operations and Emergent Argumentation in Inquiry‐Based Discussions: The Role of Teacher Questioning and Collaborative Interactions

open access: yesJournal of Research in Science Teaching, Volume 62, Issue 9, Page 2060-2079, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Promoting argumentation based on evidence allows students to give meaning to the phenomena observed, enabling the construction of knowledge. Children's argumentative discourse can be activated by appropriate instruction, but there is little information on argumentation at early ages and there is a need for the teacher to understand how to ...
Lidia Caño, Josu Sanz
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial drivers of root plasticity

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 248, Issue 1, Page 52-67, October 2025.
Summary Soils are highly heterogeneous and dynamic systems, experiencing a constant flow of plant root exudates and moisture fluctuations that affect nutrient distribution, soil physicochemical properties, and microbial metabolisms. Plant roots adjust their development within the soil matrix (growth, branching, root angle, and anatomical features) by ...
Francisco Dini‐Andreote   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

N6‐methyladenosine RNA modification regulates light intensity‐dependent terpenoid biosynthesis in Schizonepeta tenuifolia

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 23, Issue 9, Page 4158-4174, September 2025.
Summary Schizonepeta tenuifolia Briq. (S. tenuifolia) is a traditional Chinese medicinal plant widely used to treat colds, fever and respiratory diseases. Volatile oils including the monoterpenoids limonene, pulegone and menthone are major constituents of S. tenuifolia that determine its medicinal value and consumer popularity.
Man Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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