Results 211 to 220 of about 5,112 (308)

Comparative field‐scale assessment of TLUD and Kon‐Tiki biochar systems: agronomic performance and net CO2e‐based techno‐economics

Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract Post‐harvest agricultural residues in Latin America are commonly underutilized, leading to greenhouse gas emissions and lost opportunities for bio‐based value creation. This study tests the hypothesis that decentralized, farmer‐scale pyrolysis technologies can deliver comparable agronomic benefits while exhibiting distinct techno‐economic and ...
Juan F. Saldarriaga, Thomas Käslin, Enara Fernández, Maider Amutio, Gartzen López, Laura Santamaria, Nausika Querejeta, Julián E. López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emotional prompting amplifies disinformation generation in AI large language models. [PDF]

Front Artif Intell
Vinay R, Spitale G, Biller-Andorno N, Germani F.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evaluating and leveraging large language models in clinical pharmacology and therapeutics assessment: From exam takers to exam shapers

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims In medical education, the ability of large language models (LLMs) to match human performance raises questions about their potential as educational tools. This study evaluates LLMs' performance on Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (CPT) exams, comparing their results to medical students and exploring their ability to identify poorly formulated
Alexandre O. Gérard, Diane Merino, Marc Labriffe, Fanny Rocher, Delphine Viard, Laurence Zemori, Thibaud Lavrut, Erik M. Donker, Joost D. Piët, Jean‐Paul Fournier, Milou‐Daniel Drici, Alexandre Destere   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The alignment model of indirect communication. [PDF]

PLoS One
Achimova A, Franke M, Butz MV.
europepmc   +1 more source

Student perspectives on AI‐supported formative assessment in pharmacology

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims High‐quality feedback is crucial for helping medical students understand and apply core concepts of pharmacology, yet personalized feedback is resource‐intensive to produce. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers a potential solution, but little is known about students' perspectives on AI‐generated feedback.
Jon Andsnes Berg, Øyvind Repstad, Trond Trætteberg Serkland, Tiril Egset Mork, Christian Bru, Olav Tenstad, Monika Kvernenes   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chinese people's experience of cancer in the UK: a reflexive thematic analysis. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Mok CLM, Lai HY, Williams ACC.
europepmc   +1 more source

Do drugs approved via expedited approval pathways have therapeutic advantages? A systematic review and meta‐analysis

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Regulators use expedited approval pathways to speed market approval and patient access to promising new drugs. However, there is uncertainty about whether these pathways are successful in approving drugs with significant therapeutic advantages. This systematic review aims to examine the safety, effectiveness and cost‐effectiveness of drugs approved via
Ashleigh Hooimeyer, Eliza J. McEwin, Zhicheng Wang, Joel Lexchin, Barbara Mintzes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does ChatGPT Show Gender Bias When Drafting Letters of Recommendation for Applicants to Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Programs? [PDF]

JB JS Open Access
Mao E, Glenn ER, LaPorte DM, Hsu NN, Thompson JM, Aiyer A.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

HLA genotype testing for carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine and eslicarbazepine: A guideline developed by the UK Centre of Excellence in Regulatory Science and Innovation in Pharmacogenomics (CERSI‐PGx)

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Carbamazepine is licensed in the United Kingdom for the treatment of epilepsy, bipolar disorder and trigeminal neuralgia. The related compounds oxcarbazepine and eslicarbazepine are licensed for the treatment of epilepsy. These drugs can cause immune‐mediated hypersensitivity reactions, which typically affect the skin, and can be of variable severity ...
Lucy Galloway, Cinzia Dello Russo, Nicholas Bass, Elvira Bramon, Helen Cross, Natalie Curley, Sarah Curran, Helen Davies, Jana De Villiers, William Evans, Bernhard Frank, Alice Groves, Judith Hayward, Jon Higham, Dyfrig A. Hughes, Shwe Sin Kyaw, Anthony G. Marson, Ailsa McLellan, Seth Mensah, Francis O'Neill, Jane Sargison, Sanjay M. Sisodiya, Jill Swan, Joanna M. Zakrewska, Munir Pirmohamed   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring personality in Libyan Arabs: validating the big five aspect scale with 10 factors domain. [PDF]

BMC Psychol
Ali M, Jahan AM, Abdelrahman RM.
europepmc   +1 more source