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Using Negative Predictive Values: In Reply
Pediatrics, 2006In Reply .— We appreciate Dr Camp's comments and her emphasis of the importance of the high negative predictive value of the Bayley Mental Developmental Index (MDI). We agree that a normal MDI of >85 at 20 months' corrected age in an extremely low birth weight (ELBW) child is highly predictive of having a normal IQ of >85 at 8 years of age …
Dennis Drotar+4 more
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Negative and positive predictive values of nerve monitoring in thyroidectomy
Head & Neck, 2011AbstractBackgroundRecurrent nerve injury is 1 of the most important complications of thyroidectomy. During the last decade, nerve monitoring has gained increasing acceptance in several centers as a method to predict and to document nerve function at the end of the operation. We evaluated the efficacy of a nerve monitoring system in a series of patients
Claudio Roberto Cernea+12 more
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The Negative Predictive Value of Typing Safe Local Anesthetics
International Archives of Allergy and Immunology, 2013<b><i>Background:</i></b> Although allergy to local anesthetics (LA) is rare, patients often report unwanted reactions after their administration. A history of anaphylaxis or an atypical reaction related to LA is an indication for typing a safe anesthetic for future surgical or dental procedures. <b><i>Aim:</i>&
Karolina Kita-Milczarska+2 more
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Negative predictive value of the Duke criteria for infective endocarditis
The American Journal of Cardiology, 1996With use of new Duke criteria, 405 episodes of suspected endocarditis were previously classified as "definite," "possible," or "rejected" endocarditis. To determine the negative predictive value of the Duke clinical criteria for the classification of suspected endocarditis, chart review and follow-up were performed for the 52 episodes in which the ...
G.Alfred Dodds+6 more
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Using Negative Predictive Values
Pediatrics, 2006To the Editor .— In “Poor Predictive Validity of the Bayley Scales of Infant Development for Cognitive Function of Extremely Low Birth Weight Children at School Age,”1,2 we learn that things have not changed in the last 40 years. Early mental tests are still poor predictors of later intelligence,3 and normality at early ages is a better predictor of ...
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Amotivation as central to negative schizotypy and their predictive value for happiness
Personality and Individual Differences, 2014Abstract Negative schizotypal traits may be related to anhedonia and/or amotivation; however it is unclear which of these symptoms is related to negative schizotypy to a greater extent. Moreover, the impact of schizotypal traits on overall subjective well-being remains uncertain. The present study examined these two questions in a non-clinical sample
Eliyas Jeffay+11 more
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Predictive value of prostatic adenocarcinoma after a negative prostate biopsy
BJU International, 2006OBJECTIVETo investigate the predictive value (PV) for all prostate cancers and for clinically significant cancer undiagnosed after a 10‐core biopsy protocol, as the 10‐core transrectal ultrasonography‐guided biopsy is considered the standard technique of prostatic biopsy due to its high rate of detection of prostatic adenocarcinoma.PATIENTS AND ...
Nicolas Roustan Delatour+4 more
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Effect of verification bias on positive and negative predictive values
Statistics in Medicine, 1994AbstractThe pairing of sensitivity and specificity expresses the efficacy of a test, and positive and negative predictive values measure the accuracy of a diagnostic test when applied to a particular patient. To calculate these measures, one has to know the true disease status of each patient. In practice, however, some patients may not be selected for
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Impact of the endoscopist's experience on the negative predictive value of capsule endoscopy
Gastroenterología y Hepatología (English Edition), 2017The impact of the accumulated experience of the capsule endoscopy (CE) reader on the accuracy of this test is discussed.To determine whether the negative predictive value of CE findings changes along the learning curve.We reviewed the first 900 CE read by 3 gastroenterologists experienced in endoscopy over 8 years.
José Manuel González Hernández+7 more
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Binary regression: Total gain in positive and negative predictive values
Biometrical Journal, 2012Models that predict disease incidence or disease recurrence are attractive for clinicians as well as for patients. The usefulness of a risk prediction model is linked to the two questions whether the observed outcome is confirmed by the prediction and whether the risk prediction is accurate in predicting the future outcome, respectively.
Dietmar Ferger+7 more
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