Results 81 to 90 of about 3,115 (177)
Ocular surface microbiome in diabetes mellitus
This cross-sectional, age- and gender-matched study included 20 eyes of non-diabetic subjects (non-DM group) and 60 eyes of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM group).
Orathai Suwajanakorn+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Helicobacter pylori is the main bacteria associated with gastroduodenal diseases. Recent studies have reported that gastric microbiota might be modified by the H. pylori colonization, favoring gastric lesions′ development.
Claudia Troncoso+9 more
doaj +1 more source
The microbiota–gut–brain axis in Huntington's disease: pathogenic mechanisms and therapeutic targets
Disturbances of the microbiota–gut–brain axis are evident in people with Huntington's disease (HD) and in HD animal models. Here, we provide an overview of how the trillions of microorganisms residing in the gut, their secretory products, and the microbiota–gut–brain axis may contribute to HD pathogenesis.
Millicent N. Ekwudo+2 more
wiley +1 more source
How does co‐occurrence of Daphnia species affect their gut microbiome?
Species co‐occurrence can lead to competitive interactions that influence fitness. Competition is typically assumed to be modulated by species niche, especially food‐acquisition related traits. The influence of interspecific interactions on host microbiome communities has rarely been considered, and yet may provide an alternative mechanism regarding ...
Shira Houwenhuyse+6 more
wiley +1 more source
The neonate respiratory microbiome
Abstract Over the past two decades, it has become clear that against earlier assumptions, the respiratory tract is regularly populated by a variety of microbiota even down to the lowest parts of the lungs. New methods and technologies revealed distinct microbiome compositions and developmental trajectories in the differing parts of the respiratory ...
Sabine Pirr+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Microbial assembly and co-occurrence network in an aquifer under press perturbation
Purpose Thousands of aquifers worldwide have been polluted by leachate from landfills and many more remained threatened. Microbial communities from these environments play a crucial role in mediating biodegradation and maintaining the biogeochemical ...
Daniel Abiriga+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Skin Microbiota and Pathological Scars: A Bidirectional Two‐Sample Mendelian Randomization Study
ABSTRACT Background Pathological scars (PSs), resulting from abnormal skin repair, chronic inflammation, and fibrosis, affect millions of people. Previous studies have demonstrated that skin microbiota (SM) plays a role in cutaneous inflammation and healing, but the interplay between PSs and SM remains unclear yet.
Ying Huang, Qinghua Yang
wiley +1 more source
To date, the role of ruminal epithelial attached microbiota in cattle feed efficiency is undefined. In this study, we aimed to characterize transcriptionally active bacteria and archaea attached to the rumen epithelial wall and to determine whether they ...
Rebecca S.G. Tan+3 more
doaj
Hibernation Leads to Altered Gut Communities in Bumblebee Queens (Bombus terrestris)
Many reptiles, amphibians, mammals, and insects practice some form of hibernation during which their metabolic rate is drastically reduced. This allows them to conserve energy and survive the harsh winter conditions with little or no food.
Lien Bosmans+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Introduction: Social interactions shape the infant microbiome by providing opportunities for caregivers to spread bacteria through physical contact. With most research focused on the impact of maternal–infant contact on the infant gut microbiome, it is unclear how alloparents (i.e., caregivers other than the parents) influence the bacterial ...
Melissa B. Manus+9 more
wiley +1 more source