Results 161 to 170 of about 20,116 (290)
Rate of Interest and Intertemporal Preferences in Multisectoral Frameworks: A Critical View
Metroeconomica, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper analyses a closure of Sraffa's price system found in some neoclassical literature, which involves equating the rate of interest with the rate of time preference. This closure aims to reconnect the rate of interest with individuals' intertemporal preferences.
Enrico Bellino, Gabriel Brondino
wiley +1 more source
Institutional Changes, Effective Demand, and Inequality: A Structuralist Model of Secular Stagnation
Metroeconomica, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper addresses the factors driving economic stagnation and inequality in the US over recent decades. We study a demand‐driven model with joint adjustment of the functional distribution and capacity utilization in the short run, and explore the dynamics of wealth accumulation and labor productivity growth in the long run.
Vinicius Curti Cícero, Daniele Tavani
wiley +1 more source
Metroeconomica, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The paper examines the financial balances of the US economy. Government is the main borrower and households and the foreign sector the main lenders. Business net lending is minimal. The balances and their underlying transactions contradict the loanable funds theory and its “global savings glut” variation.
Michalis Nikiforos, Lance Taylor
wiley +1 more source
Luigi Pasinetti and Adolph Lowe: Bridging Capital Theory and Institutional Analysis
Metroeconomica, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This article examines the convergence of Luigi Pasinetti's and Adolph Lowe's political economy, linking capital theory, institutions, and normative methodology. Pasinetti's two‐stage approach and Lowe's instrumental method share a common emphasis on the structural requirements and institutional arrangements for attaining and maintaining full ...
Michael J. Murray
wiley +1 more source
Output Gap Uncertainty, Sovereign Risk Premia and the Contingent Importance of the Bond Vigilantes
Metroeconomica, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper investigates the implications of output gap uncertainty for the conduct of fiscal policy using a small‐scale macroeconomic model with boundedly rational agents. Specifically, agents use an adaptive updating mechanism to approximate the unobservable potential output that suffers, similarly to the Hodrick and Prescott (1997) filter ...
Christian R. Proaño, Jonas Dix
wiley +1 more source
Pseudo, or Not? Neo‐Goodwinian Growth Cycles With Financial Linkages
Metroeconomica, EarlyView.ABSTRACT A profit‐led Goodwin mechanism generates the observed counterclockwise activity–labor share cycle. Introducing a financial linkage can reproduce this pattern even when demand is not profit‐led. This paper extends neo‐Goodwinian theory by incorporating the valuation ratio into a four‐dimensional model.
Rudiger von Arnim, Luis Felipe Eick
wiley +1 more source
Racial Inequality, Growth and Distribution
Metroeconomica, EarlyView.ABSTRACT A post‐Keynesian‐Kaleckian model along structuralist lines is developed to incorporate the issue of racial inequality into the analysis of growth and distribution. It draws on ideas presented in the literature about the relationship between class inequality between capitalists and workers, and racial inequality between White and Black workers,
Amitava Krishna Dutt
wiley +1 more source
Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper examines long‐run unconditional convergence of labour productivity in manufacturing across 48 contiguous U.S. states. We construct a detailed panel data set of state‐industry pairs with over 120 industries covering the period 1880–2007.
Alexander Klein +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Validation is the central challenge for generative social simulation: a critical review of LLMs in agent-based modeling. [PDF]
Artif Intell RevLarooij M, Törnberg P.
europepmc +1 more source
Compare the performance of the models in art classification. [PDF]
PLoS One, 2021 Zhao W, Zhou D, Qiu X, Jiang W.
europepmc +1 more source