Results 241 to 250 of about 2,311,467 (287)
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Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome in the calf
Veterinary Record, 1984Thirty-five calves were delivered by caesarean section near to term. During the operation amniotic fluid was collected for determination of the lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio. Clinical examination of the calves and analysis of blood gas concentration (venous blood) were carried out within the first hour of life.
U J, Eigenmann +3 more
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The paradox of adult respiratory distress syndrome in neonates
Pediatric Pulmonology, 1991AbstractSix full‐term newborn infants are described who suffered from severe adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The triggering event was intrauterine/perinatal asphyxia in five, and group B streptococcal (GBS) septicemia in three. All had severe respiratory distress/failure and were ventilated mechanically with high concentrations of inspired ...
Pfenninger, J +4 more
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Lucinactant for the treatment of respiratory distress syndrome in neonates
Drugs of Today, 2012Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in premature neonates. This syndrome is caused by a lack of endogenous surfactant production in the lungs. Surfactant replacement was established as a safe and effective treatment in the 1990s and has become the standard of care for these infants.
E, Piehl, A, Fernandez-Bustamante
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Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome
2018Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS), also known as hyaline membrane disease (HMD), refers to a severe lung disease with the main clinical manifestations of dyspnea, cyanosis, and respiratory failure in newborns shortly after birth. This disease results from the formation of additional eosinophilic hyaline membranes and pulmonary atelectasis ...
Jing Liu, Erich Sorantin
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Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy and Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Pediatrics, 2006OBJECTIVES. We sought to verify the association between maternal intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) and neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) and to determine how bile acids levels alter the risk of developing neonatal RDS. METHODS.
Zecca, Enrico +5 more
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Lung Ultrasound in the Evaluation of Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, 2022ObjectiveThe purpose of this study is to examine the impact of bedside lung ultrasound (LUS) and LUS scores in the evaluating and grading of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS).MethodsWe performed a prospective study on 80 children with suspected NRDS. Infants with a PaO2‐to‐FiO2 ratio of <200, 200–300, and >300 mmHg were categorized as
Hua Xin +5 more
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Management of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
Paediatrics and Child Health, 2012Significant advances have been made in the management of respiratory distress syndrome over the last number of years. Prenatal corticosteroids for lung maturation and postnatal surfactant replacement therapy have reduced the incidence, severity, and mortality associated with RDS.
Sabapathi Subiramanian, David G. Sweet
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Prevalence of Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Neonates
The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 2018Background: Acute respiratory distress syndrome is defined as acute diffuse inflammatory lung injury causing increased pulmonary vascular permeability with increased lung weight, loss of aerated lung tissues leading to hypoxemia and bilateral radiographic opacities associated with increased venous admixture, increased physiological dead space and ...
Shahad Abdulhafith Qari +2 more
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Role of oxidative stress in neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2019Respiratory distress syndrome is the commonest respiratory disorder in preterm infants. Although it is well known that preterm birth has a key role, the mechanisms of lung injury have not been fully elucidated. The pathogenesis of this neonatal condition is based on the rapid formation of the oxygen reactive species, which surpasses the detoxification ...
Russel J Reiter, Giovanni Corsello
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The pathophysiology of respiratory distress syndrome in neonates
Paediatrics and Child Health, 2012Abstract Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) occurs predominantly in premature infants and is a direct consequence of surfactant deficiency. The incidence of RDS is inversely related to gestational age and the weight of the newborn. There are a multitude of risk factors for RDS which increase the incidence of the condition.
Nicola Holme, Philip Chetcuti
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