Results 91 to 100 of about 258,128 (359)

Computational and Experimental Analysis of Drug‐Coated Microneedle Skin Insertion: The Mode of Administration Matters

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This study investigates how the mode of application affects drug delivery from coated microneedles. Combining finite element modeling with custom 3D‐printed Franz Diffusion Cells, the researchers found that prolonged application pressure from microneedles in situ reduces drug permeation.
Wenting Shu, Thomas Lijnse, Fiona McCartney, David J. Brayden, Aisling Ní Annaidh, Eoin D. O'Cearbhaill   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implantable Microarray Patch: Engineering at the Nano and Macro Scale for Sustained Therapeutic Release via Synthetic Biodegradable Polymers

Advanced Materials Technologies, Volume 10, Issue 6, March 18, 2025.
This review focuses on the application of synthetic biodegradable microarray patches (MAPs) in sustained drug delivery. Compared to conventional MAPs which release drugs into the skin in an immediate manner, these implantable MAPs release drugs into skin microcirculation gradually as the biodegradable polymers degrade, thus offering sustained release ...
Li Zhao, Akmal Hidayat Bin Sabri, Mary B. McGuckin, Linlin Li, Zihao Wang, Eneko Larrañeta, Ryan F. Donnelly   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citrullinemia type I is associated with a novel splicing variant, c.773 + 4A > C, in ASS1: a case report and literature review

BMC Medical Genetics, 2019
Background Citrullinemia type I (CTLN1) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of the urea cycle caused by a deficiency in the argininosuccinate synthetase (ASS1) enzyme due to mutations in the ASS1 gene.
Yiming Lin, Hongzhi Gao, Bin Lu, Shuang Zhou, Tianwen Zheng, Weihua Lin, Lin Zhu, Mengyi Jiang, Qingliu Fu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implantable, Label‐Free NIR‐Based Porous Silicon Biosensor for Monitoring Biomarkers in Interstitial Fluid

Advanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
Implantable biosensors hold the promise to revolutionize the way disease diagnosis and progression during treatment are viewed. However, in the current state of art, their efficiency is limited by certain material challenges. Porous Silicon (pSi) is a viable material for in vivo monitoring of biomarkers, and its potential as an implantable biosensor is
Pritam Sharma, Jann Harberts, Raquel Sánchez‐Salcedo, Pouya Dehghankelishadi, Nicolas Hans Voelcker   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

206,977 newborn screening results reveal the ethnic differences in the spectrum of inborn errors of metabolism in Huaihua, China

Frontiers in Genetics
BackgroundInborn errors of metabolism (IEMs) are rare diseases caused by inherited defects in various biochemical pathways that strongly correlate with early neonatal mortality and stunting. Currently, no studies have reported on the incidence of IEMs of
Gang Xiao, Zonghui Feng, Chaochao Xu, Xuzhen Huang, Maosheng Chen, Min Zhao, Yanbin Li, Yang Gao, Shulin Wu, Yuyan Shen, Ying Peng   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Newborn screening for thyroid-stimulating hormone as an indicator for assessment of iodine status in the Republic of Macedonia [PDF]

Journal of Medical Biochemistry, 2016
Background: Iodine deficiency is associated with goiter and impaired brain function leading to cretinism. An increased frequency of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) measurements above 5 mIU/L on newborn screening points toward an impaired iodine status ...
Anastasovska Violeta, Kocova Mirjana
doaj  

Diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring of inborn errors of metabolism in 100,077 newborns from Jining city in China

BMC Pediatrics, 2018
Background Mandatory newborn screening for metabolic disorders has not been implemented in most parts of China. Newborn mortality and morbidity could be markedly reduced by early diagnosis and treatment of inborn errors of metabolism (IEM).
Chi-Ju Yang, Na Wei, Ming Li, Kun Xie, Jian-Qiu Li, Cheng-Gang Huang, Yong-Sheng Xiao, Wen-Hua Liu, Xi-Gui Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of NR2F6 Protects from Salmonella Typhimurium Infection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Loss of nuclear receptor NR2F6 reduces tissue‐resident macrophage populations. Nr2f6‐deficient mice are protected from weight loss and bacterial load during infection with Salmonella Typhimurium. Pro‐inflammatory cytokines and iron levels are altered in infected Nr2f6‐deficient mice.
Johannes Woelk, Christa Pfeifhofer‐Obermair, Julia Benz, Natascha Brigo, Milena Bamberger, Alexeja Kleiter, Martin Hermann, Guenter Weiss, Natascha Hermann‐Kleiter   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the metabolomic architecture of autism in a large Danish population-based cohort

BMC Medicine
Background The prevalence of autism in Denmark has been increasing, reaching 1.65% among 10-year-old children, and similar trends are seen elsewhere.
Filip Ottosson, Francesco Russo, Anna Abrahamsson, Nadia MacSween, Julie Courraud, Kristin Skogstrand, Olle Melander, Ulrika Ericson, Marju Orho-Melander, Arieh S. Cohen, Jakob Grove, Preben Bo Mortensen, David M. Hougaard, Madeleine Ernst   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glue for Manufacturing Heel Prick Filter Cards Does Not Interfere with the Measurement of Analytes for Newborn Screening

International Journal of Neonatal Screening, 2017
Population-based newborn screening (NBS) using blood collected and dried on filter paper was developed in the 1960s and remains the international standard for NBS programs.
Rose E. Maase, Marelle J. Bouva, Peter C. J. I. Schielen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source