Results 121 to 130 of about 131,687 (292)

Principles for Rigorous Design and Application of Synthetic Microbial Communities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SynComs are artificially designed to enable inter‐species metabolic interactions, metabolic division of labor, and ecological interactions that can elicit phenotypes like colonization stability and environmental adaptation. This systematic review explores the processes used to construct SynComs, the assessment of the mechanisms of metabolic interaction
Yuxiao Zhang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency

open access: yesEndocrines
Growth hormone deficiency (GHD) is the most frequent pituitary hormone deficiency in childhood, with an incidence of 1 in 4000–10,000 live births. GHD can be congenital (genetic or due to hypothalamic/pituitary abnormalities) or acquired and can be ...
Anastasia Ibba   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Pivotal Role of GR‐CAR Pathway in Fetal Programming of Hepatic Cytochrome P450 3A Alteration in Adulthood

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Prenatal dexamethasone exposure (PDE) persistently upregulates hepatic CYP3A1/CYP2B1 in offspring via glucocorticoid receptor (GR) activation. In vivo and in vitro studies show GR promotes P300/CBP binding to the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) promoter, sustaining histone acetylation (H3K9/K27ac) and enhancing CYP expression. The GR–CAR pathway
Xiaoxiang Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Newborn screening facilitates early theranostics and improved spinal muscular atrophy outcome: five-year real-world evidence from Taiwan

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Background Recent findings indicate that infants with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) treated early through newborn screening (NBS) have better outcomes. This study aimed to investigate the long-term outcomes of a 5-year SMA NBS program in Taiwan.
Chen-Hua Wang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

TP53BP2 Promotes Placental Autophagy and Preeclampsia via G9a and DNMT1 Cooperatively Modulating E2F1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
G9a, and DNA Methyltransferase1 (DNMT1) cooperatively modulates E2F1 on the promoter of tumor suppressor p53‐binding protein 2 (TP53BP2) increased autophagy in preeclampsia. TP53BP2 promotes autophagy in trophoblasts through DNA methylation and H3K9me2‐mediated transcriptional regulation.
Nan Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

F‐Box and Leucine‐Rich Repeat Protein 4 (FBXL4) Maintains Sarcomere Integrity and Cardiac Function by Enhancing K48‐Linked Ubiquitinated Degradation of Profilin‐1 (PFN1)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram depicting the proposed signaling mechanisms underlying the effects of FBXL4 in the setting of cardiac hypertrophy. Under hypertrophic stimulation, cardiomyocytes‐specific overexpression FBXL4 maintains sarcomere integrity and cardiac function by enhancing K48‐linked ubiquitinated degradation of PFN1 at the K70 site.
Xingda Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cidea Targeting Protects Cochlear Hair Cells and Hearing Function From Drug‐ and Noise‐Induced Damage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Acquired sensorineural hearing loss is primarily caused by the damage or loss of cochlear hair cells, induced by factors such as noise exposure and ototoxic drugs. The deficiency of apoptosis‐inducing gene Cidea in Cidea KO mice or by delivering CRISPR/SlugCas9‐HF via AAV to edit Cidea effectively alleviated hair cell damage and hearing loss caused by ...
Shasha Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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