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Drug Screening in Neonates

Neonatal Network, 2016
AbstractGestational substance exposure continues to be a significant problem. Neonates may be exposed to various substances including illicit drugs, prescription drugs, and other legal substances that are best not used during pregnancy because of their potential deleterious effects as possible teratogens or their potential to create dependence and thus
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Neonatal hearing screening

Pediatric Clinics of North America, 2003
Neonatal hearing screening can be performed using reliable and reproducible methods. Intervention before the age of 6 months with hearing aids and appropriate educational support services will give the infant the best possible opportunity to develop language. Potential barriers to efficient implementation of a neonatal hearing screening program include
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Hearing screening in neonates with hyperbilirubinemia

International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 2021
Hyperbilirubinemia is toxic to the auditory pathways and to the central nervous system, leaving sequelae such as hearing loss and encephalopathy. The damage to the auditory system occurs primarily within the brainstem and cranial nerve VIII, and manifests clinically as auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder.to establish the relationship that exists ...
Zahraa Muhammed Ezzeldin   +3 more
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Screening for MRSA in Neonates

Nursing for Women's Health, 2009
I thoroughly enjoyed the excellent article on MRSA in neonates by Bakunas-Kenneley (2008). Although the primary reservoir for colonization of S. aureus is the anterior nares in the general population, is that the most appropriate place for a swab in the small newborn (VLBW or LBW), or would an anal swab be more appropriate?
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Neonatal Thyroid Screening

Pediatric Clinics of North America, 1978
Recent advances in science and technology have led to the capability of early screening of newborn infants for congenital hypothyroidism. Preliminary screening programs in North America have been established in Quebec and in the Northwestern and Northeastern United States.
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Neonatal Screening for Detection of Deafness

Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 1976
To assess various methods of early detection of deafness, a longtudinal study of infants born in the Jerusalem area was performed. The 17,731 newborns were tested by an acoustic signal generator hearing test (Apriton), and the "at risk" for deafness register was applied to them.
M, Feinmesser, L, Tell
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Neonatal Screening for Congenital Hypothyroidism

2014
The possibility of measuring thyroid hormones from blood dried on filter paper opened the way to identifying neonates with congenital hypothyroidism (CH) already in the first days of life. Consequently the early initiation of adequate replacement therapy opened the way to an effective prevention of mental retardation.
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Neonatal screening for hearing impairment

Seminars in Neonatology, 2001
Over the last 25 years, technological developments have facilitated the implementation of neonatal screens for hearing impairment. Restricting tests to 10% of the cohort with risk factors enables detection of around 40% of congenital impairments. Critical review has therefore recommended universal screening targeting for identification all neonates ...
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Neonatal Screening for Congenital Hypothyroidism

Clinics in Laboratory Medicine, 1993
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism is now performed worldwide with beneficial results and a high cost:benefit ratio, which should increase when new technology permits us to measure thyroxine and thyrotropin simultaneously in the same sample.
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Neonatal Screening for Hypothyroidism in Brussels

1980
The incidence of hypothyroidism in newborns reported in mass screening programs is about 1:5000 (Delange et al. 1977b, Fisher et al. 1976; Foley et al. 1975; Walfish 1976; Weissel et al. 1976) to 1:3000 (Illig et al. 1977). These figures agree with those reported for the prevalence of hypothyroidism in children in Holland (De Jonge 1977) and Sweden ...
Delange, François   +2 more
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