Results 141 to 150 of about 376,229 (312)

Access via the internal jugular vein [PDF]

, 2008
Central venous access via the internal jugular vein (IJV) is safe, relatively easy and very commonly used in infants and children undergoing cardiac surgery for congenital heart disease. Because of the wide range of anatomical variations an ultrasound-
Kruessell, Markus, Sreeram, Narayanswami, Trieschmann, U., Udink ten Cate, Floris   +3 more
core  

Targeting the PDK1/c‐Myc/SOX10 Signaling in Oligodendrocytes Alleviates Neuropathic Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work reveals that oligodendrocyte homeostasis, mediated by PDK1, is a critical determinant of neuropathic pain (NPP) pathogenesis. Disruption of PDK1 in oligodendrocytes impairs SOX10‐dependent myelination programs through c‐Myc accumulation, leading to disrupted myelination and the pathophysiology of NPP.
Pingping Qiao, Lifang Guo, Guochao Yang, Chaoli Huang, He Wang, Jian‐Jun Yang, Guiquan Chen, Yimin Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral function monitoring in term or near term neonates at MDH : preliminary experience and proposal of a guideline [PDF]

, 2012
Introduction: Cerebral function monitoring (CFM) is a simplified EEG device that is used to monitor cerebral function at the cot-side. Various studies have shown its value in detecting neonatal encephalopathy and electrographic seizures, prognostication ...
Attard, Stephen, Soler, Doriette, Soler, Paul   +2 more
core  

Sphingomonas paucimobilis‐Driven Epithelial–Endothelial Transition in Adenomyosis Pathogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies epithelial–endothelial transition (EET) as a novel adenomyosis pathogenic mechanism driven by Sphingomonas paucimobilis colonization. Systematic inhibitor experiments validate a TNFα→NF‐κB→MMP signaling cascade essential for EET. Critically, bacterial culture supernatant fails to induce pathological changes, demonstrating viable ...
Peigen Chen, Hao Shi, Junxian He, Ziyu Liu, Yuanyuan Zhu, Xiaoyan Liang, Guihua Liu, Xing Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal availability shapes early life microbial ecology and community succession

mBio
The gut microbiota plays a critical role in human health and disease. Microbial community assembly and succession early in life are influenced by numerous factors.
Joshua Soto Ocaña, Elliot S. Friedman, Orlaith Keenan, Nile U. Bayard, Eileen Ford, Ceylan Tanes, Matthew J. Munneke, William N. Beavers, Eric P. Skaar, Kyle Bittinger, Babette S. Zemel, Gary D. Wu, Joseph P. Zackular   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three venepuncture techniques in babies: a comparative study [PDF]

, 2001
Modifying hyodermic needles for blood sampling in babies is common. However, such techniques mean that medical devices are not always used as manufacturers intend and potential and actual risks associated with their use occur.
Donaldson, Nora, Hunt, Jane, Rennie, Janet, Tizzard, Sarah   +3 more
core  

Heme‐NO Dilates Arteries via Mobilization of NO Moieties From an Intracellular NO Store Within Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nitrosyl heme emerges as an extracellular nitrodilator that dilates arteries without crossing the cell membrane. Instead, heme‐NO mobilizes NO moieties from a preformed intracellular NO store within vascular smooth muscle, providing both functional and chemical evidence for the NANOS model, revealing a previously unrecognized mechanism of arterial ...
Taiming Liu, Meijuan Zhang, Lingchao Zhu, Haiyan Ke, Amancio de Souza, Qian Li, Daniel Castella, Nicolai Lehnert, Lubo Zhang, Arlin B. Blood   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kangaroo mother care and outcome of neonates with low birth weight

Zdorovʹe Rebenka
Background. Kangaroo mother care (KMC), a type of newborn care involving skin-to-skin contact with the mother or other caregiver, reduces mortality in infants with low birth weight (
Zahraa Adnan Hassan, Faris Mohammed Al-Haris, Alaa Jumaah Manji Nasrawi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonatologie/Pädiatrie – Leitlinie Parenterale Ernährung, Kapitel 13 [PDF]

, 2009
There are special challenges in implementing parenteral nutrition (PN) in paediatric patients, which arises from the wide range of patients, ranging from extremely premature infants up to teenagers weighing up to and over 100 kg, and their varying ...
Bauer, Karl, Böhles, Hansjosef, Fusch, Christoph, Jochum, Frank, Koletzko, Berthold, Krawinkel, Michael, Krohn, Kathrin, Mühlebach, Stefan   +7 more
core  

Depletion of the RNA‐Editing Enzyme ADAR1 Invigorates the Antitumor Immunity of NK Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ADAR1 is upregulated in NK cells from melanoma patients, impairing their function. Its loss enhances NK cell tumor infiltration and cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, ADAR1 deficiency destabilizes CD38 mRNA to reduce its expression, thereby increasing NK cell mobility and killing, which nominates it as a therapeutic target for NK cell ...
Shuhan Chen, Di Lu, Rukang Liang, Weikeng Tan, Erming Zhao, Sihuang Wu, Xintong Li, Yulong Song, Miaojian Wan, Xiaoyuan Xie, Qi Zhang, Qiuli Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source