Results 191 to 200 of about 446,531 (307)

An overview of hypopituitarism's causes. [PDF]

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Zhang Y, Chen Z, Sun L, Guo W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Amphiregulin and Epiregulin Confer Radioresistance in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Through Oxidative Phosphorylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) activity serves as a critical metabolic determinant of radiotherapy outcomes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). The CEBPB/AREG/EREG axis drives radioresistance in ESCC by reprogramming OXPHOS. AREG and EREG function as predictive biomarkers for nCRT response and prognosis of ESCC patients.
Zhang Lin, Meilian Yao, Xin Xu, Dong Zhang, Lei Xu, Ling Rong, Xiaohang Wang, Yi Duan, Chengkun Chen, Jun Gu, Yao Zhang, Qiang Liu, Qing Ye, Gaoping Cui, Yujun Hao, Xiumei Ma   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persons with epilepsy have an elevated radiosensitivity, which may be mitigated by folic acid. [PDF]

J Neurol
Kleber M, Kuhlmann LCF, Knabe A, Lainer J, Schwab S, Hamer HM, Corradini S, Distel L, Stritzelberger J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Immunosuppression and cancer. [PDF]

, 1973
Penn, I, Starzl, TE
core  

PD‐1 Inhibits CD4+ TRM‐Mediated cDC1 Mobilization via Suppressing JAML in Human NSCLC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CD4+ tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRMs) in non‐small cell lung cancer recruit conventional type 1 dendritic cells via XCL1‐XCR1 signaling, orchestrating antitumor immunity. The costimulatory molecule JAML is essential for this process. PD‐1 blockade restores JAML expression and cDC1 mobilization, while JAML agonists synergize with anti‐PD‐1 therapy,
Zheyu Shao, Qinyuan Liu, Zhongwei Xin, Zhiyao Zhou, Mingjie Lin, Di Chen, Zhixing Hao, Yongyuan Chen, Wenxuan Wu, Shuyang Zhang, Xiaoke Chen, Xia Xu, Jinfan Li, Wei Lin, Yuhao Lu, Dang Wu, Pin Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated SASP Factors, Reduced Antioxidant Enzymes, and Increased Tumor Susceptibility in Space Radiation-Exposed <i>Apc</i>^Min/+ Mice. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Kumar K, Angdisen J, Fornace AJ, Suman S.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dysfunctional TRIM31 of POMC Neurons Provokes Hypothalamic Injury and Peripheral Metabolic Disorder under Long‐Term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Particulate matter ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) elevates risks of neurological and chronic metabolic diseases, but the underlying mechanisms linking PM2.5‐induced central nervous system (CNS) injury to metabolic dysfunction remain unclear. Hypothalamic pro‐opiomelanocortin‐expressing (POMC+) neurons regulate systemic metabolic homeostasis, and tripartite motif ...
Chenxu Ge, Jiamao Lin, Changsheng Yang, Chuanwang Miao, Fengxiang Li, Shuqiang Zhao, Lei Zou, Xuedong Teng, Lina Liu, Tingguang Li, Yan Sun, Qiang Li, Deshuai Lou, Linfeng Hu, Xi Liu, Gang Kuang, Jing Luo, Minxuan Xu, Minghui Chang, Jun Tan, Yanrong Ren, Bochu Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning-based integration of radiomics and dosiomics for early prediction of radiation-induced temporal lobe injury in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A multicenter study. [PDF]

J Appl Clin Med Phys
Sun X, Zhu H, Qiao J, Liang Y, Zhu Z, Dong S, Wang J.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Retinoic Acid Reprograms Mast Cells Toward a Proinflammatory State to Enhance Antitumor Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Proinflammatory mast cells represent an MHC‐IIhigh, cytokine‐producing mast cell subset associated with improved survival and enhanced responses to anti‐PD‐1 therapy. Retinoic acid drives their polarization, enabling antigen uptake and presentation, and T cell recruitment and activation, collectively promoting adaptive anti‐tumor immunity.
Lizao Zhang, Siqi Ren, Yuhui Li, Rongxi Chen, Ling Qiu, Yongmei Tan, Suling Chen, Huiqian Wu, Lianxi Mai, Xiao Tan, Xin Liu, Peisheng Liang, Shijia Kuang, Liansheng Wang, Jingkang Liu, Jintao Li, Yanyan Li, Qiuping Xu, Yongzhi Su, Yuehai Luo, Binyan Wu, Zijing Huang, Haotian Cao, Qunxing Li, Jinsong Li, Tianjun Lan   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upregulation of spondin-2 indicates poorer clinical outcomes and induces radioresistance in gastric cancer. [PDF]

Transl Cancer Res
Zhang Y, Zuo Y, Hua D.
europepmc   +1 more source