Results 61 to 70 of about 319,310 (259)

Pathological and genomic phenotype of second neuroendocrine carcinoma during long-term follow-up after radical radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2021
Background Second head and neck neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) after radical radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) treatment is rarely reported.
Ying-peng Peng   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

TOMM20 as a driver of cancer aggressiveness via oxidative phosphorylation, maintenance of a reduced state, and resistance to apoptosis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TOMM20 increases cancer aggressiveness by maintaining a reduced state with increased NADH and NADPH levels, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and apoptosis resistance while reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Conversely, CRISPR‐Cas9 knockdown of TOMM20 alters these cancer‐aggressive traits.
Ranakul Islam   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical model of skin autofluorescence induced by 450 nm laser

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Photonics & Engineering, 2018
Optical methods are increasingly being used for the early diagnosis of skin cancer. This approach allows for detecting the component composition changes of tissue in a non-invasive manner.
Dmitry N. Artemyev
doaj   +1 more source

Exploration of heterogeneity and recurrence signatures in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study leveraged public datasets and integrative bioinformatic analysis to dissect malignant cell heterogeneity between relapsed and primary HCC, focusing on intercellular communication, differentiation status, metabolic activity, and transcriptomic profiles.
Wen‐Jing Wu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling DNA damage-induced pneumopathy in mice: insight from danger signaling cascades

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2017
Radiation-induced pneumonitis and fibrosis represent severe and dose-limiting side effects in the radiotherapy of thorax-associated neoplasms leading to decreased quality of life or - as a consequence of treatment with suboptimal radiation doses - to ...
Florian Wirsdörfer, Verena Jendrossek
doaj   +1 more source

Role of computed tomography on large B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma follow-up and the risk of radiation-induced neoplasm: A retrospective cohort study [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Radiology, 2016
To evaluate the role of surveillance computed tomography (CT) in detection of tumor relapse after complete remission for large-cell lymphoma and to estimate the cancer risk related to those examinations.We retrospectively identified the cases of large-cell lymphoma diagnosed at our institution during a fifteen years period. We extracted from charts the
Paula Hernández   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Multidimensional OMICs reveal ARID1A orchestrated control of DNA damage, splicing, and cell cycle in normal‐like and malignant urothelial cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the frequently mutated chromatin remodeler ARID1A, a subunit of the SWI/SNF cBAF complex, results in less open chromatin, alternative splicing, and the failure to stop cells from progressing through the cell cycle after DNA damage in bladder (cancer) cells. Created in BioRender. Epigenetic regulators, such as the SWI/SNF complex, with important
Rebecca M. Schlösser   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Germline variants in CDKN2A wild‐type melanoma prone families

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Among melanoma‐prone families, wild‐type for CDKN2A and CDK4, some have pathogenic variants in genes not usually linked to melanoma. Furthermore, rare XP‐related variants and variants in MC1R are enriched in such families. Germline pathogenic variants in CDKN2A are well established as an underlying cause of familial malignant melanoma. While pathogenic
Gjertrud T. Iversen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-Dose Gamma-Radiation Inhibits Benzo[a]pyrene-Induced Lung Adenoma Development in A/J Mice

open access: yesDose-Response, 2012
Low-dose ionizing radiation (LDR) may lead to suppression of smoking-related lung cancer. We examined the effects of a known cigarette smoke carcinogen Benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) alone or in combination with fractionated low-dose gamma radiation (60 – 600 ...
Veronica R. Bruce   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating the Justification of Computed Tomography (CT) Scan Requests to Reduce the Risk of Radiation-Induced Cancers

open access: yesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2018
Background: Ionizing radiation used in computed tomography (CT) has a carcinogenic risk. The aim of this study was to evaluate the justification of CT scan requests by physicians in Kashani hospital, Isfahan, Iran.
Ali Chaparian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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