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Male neotenic reproductives accelerate additional differentiation of female reproductives by lowering JH titer in termites [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Eusocial insects exhibit reproductive division of labor, in which only a fraction of colony members differentiate into reproductives. In termites, reproductives of both sexes are present in a colony and constantly engaged in reproduction.
Kohei Oguchi   +2 more
exaly   +8 more sources

Reproductive Soldier Development Is Controlled by Direct Physical Interactions with Reproductive and Soldier Termites [PDF]

open access: yesInsects, 2021
In eusocial insects (e.g., ants, bees, and termites), the roles of different castes are assigned to different individuals. These castes possess unique phenotypes that are specialized for specific tasks.
Yudai Masuoka   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Neotenic reproductives influence worker caste differentiation in the termite Reticulitermes speratus (Isoptera; Rhinotermitidae) [PDF]

open access: yesSociobiology, 2014
Division of labor among castes in social insect colonies increases ergonomic efficiency and colony-level fitness, and has played a key role in the ecological success of social insects.
Yoshinobu Hayashi   +2 more
exaly   +7 more sources

Regulatory Mechanisms Underlying the Differentiation of Neotenic Reproductives in Termites: Partial Release From Arrested Development [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Eusocial insects exhibit reproductive division of labor, in which only a part of colony members differentiates into reproductives. In termite colonies, the division of labors is performed among multiple types of individuals (i.e., castes), such as ...
Kohei Oguchi   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

The Development of Adultoid Reproductives and Brachypterous Neotenic Reproductives From the Last Instar Nymphs inReticulitermes labralis(Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae): A Comparative Study [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Insect Science, 2015
Secondary reproductives develop primarily from nymphs. However, they have been rarely studied; in particular, the development of adultoid reproductives (AR) with floppy wings is still unclear. In this study, the change in juvenile hormone (JH) levels, vitellogenin gene expression, and oogenesis during the development of AR and brachypterous neotenic ...
Liu He
exaly   +4 more sources

Multiple male and female reproductive strategies and the presence of a polyandric mating system in the termite Reticulitermes labralis (Isoptera:Rhinotermitidae) [PDF]

open access: yesSociobiology, 2014
Reproductive systems of termite colonies may involve the number of individuals in the reproductive caste and the copulatory selectivity of reproductive individuals (i.e., polyandry or polygamy), both of which directly impact the fertility and genetic ...
Jia Wu   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Characterization of the transcriptomes and cuticular protein gene expression of alate adult, brachypterous neotenic and adultoid reproductives of Reticulitermes labralis [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
AbstractThe separation of primary reproductive and secondary reproductive roles based on the differentiation of alate adults and neotenic reproductives is the most prominent characteristic of termites. To clarify the mechanism underlying this differentiation, we sequenced the transcriptomes of alate adults (ARs), brachypterous neotenics (BNs) and ...
Xiaohong Su, Liu He
exaly   +4 more sources

Upregulation of Hox genes leading to caste-specific morphogenesis in a termite [PDF]

open access: yesEvoDevo, 2023
Background In social insects, interactions among colony members trigger caste differentiation with morphological modifications. In termite caste differentiation, caste-specific morphologies (such as mandibles in soldiers, genital organs in reproductives ...
Kohei Oguchi, Toru Miura
doaj   +2 more sources

Diversity of Termite Breeding Systems [PDF]

open access: yesInsects, 2019
Termites are social insects that live in colonies headed by reproductive castes. The breeding system is defined by the number of reproductive individuals in a colony and the castes to which they belong.
Edward L. Vargo
doaj   +2 more sources

Widespread occurrence of asexual reproduction in higher termites of the Termes group (Termitidae: Termitinae) [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2019
Background A decade ago, the mixed reproductive strategy Asexual Queen Succession (AQS) was first described in termites. In AQS species, the workers, soldiers and dispersing reproductives are produced through sexual reproduction, while non-dispersing ...
Simon Hellemans   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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