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Symbiosis Between Epichloë Fungi and Bromus Grasses: A Review of Current Knowledge and Future Directions [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fungi
Epichloë is a genus of endophytic fungi that forms systemic, vertically transmitted, and asymptomatic mutualistic associations with grasses in the subfamily Pooideae.
Jorge A. Luna-Fontalvo   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neotyphodium / Epichloë ENDOPHYTES OF PERENNIAL RYEGRASS, MEADOW FESCUE AND RED FESCUE CULTIVARS CULTIVATED IN POLAND [PDF]

open access: greenActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus, 2011
Grasses are very often infected by endophytic fungi of the Neotyphodium and Epichloë genera. They can produce metabolites toxic to livestock as well as beneficially affect grasses. Thus, endophytes can be used for plants improvement.
Dariusz Pańka
doaj   +1 more source

Is the Vertical Transmission of Neotyphodium lolii in Perennial Ryegrass the Only Possible Way to the Spread of Endophytes?

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Endophytic fungi live their whole life within host tissues usually without any visible symptoms. Their vertical transmission (seed-plant-seed) has been well described and documented. However, horizontal transmission (plant-plant) needs more clarification.
Barbara Wiewióra, Grzegorz Żurek
exaly   +2 more sources

Epichloë (formerly Neotyphodium) fungal endophytes increase adaptation of cool-season perennial grasses to environmental stresses

open access: goldActa Agrobotanica, 2019
Many cool-season grass species have evolved with asexual, nonsymptomatic fungal endophytes of the genus Epichloë (formerly Neotyphodium) of the family Clavicipitaceae.
Dariusz Piotr Malinowski   +1 more
doaj   +3 more sources

OCCURRENCE OF Neotyphodium AND Epichloë FUNGI IN MEADOW FESCUE AND RED FESCUE IN POLAND AND SCREENING OF ENDOPHYTE ISOLATES AS POTENTIAL BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENTS [PDF]

open access: greenActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus, 2013
Neotyphodium and Epichloë endophytes often influence beneficially on the host plant. Thus, could be used as a biological factor enhancing grass growth and resistance to stress factors.
Dariusz Pańka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can endophyte-infected tall fescue minimize the grass tetany risk?

open access: yesМеліорація і водне господарство, 2022
Non-toxic Neotyphodium (novel endophyte) has been shown to provide similar agronomic performance as wild-type endophyte to deter pathogens without exerting adverse effects on livestock.
H. Rahman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genotypic and Chemotypic Diversity of Neotyphodium Endophytes in Tall Fescue from Greece [PDF]

open access: bronzeApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 2012
Johanna E. Takach   +6 more
exaly   +2 more sources

SOLiD-SAGE of endophyte-infected red fescue reveals numerous effects on host transcriptome and an abundance of highly expressed fungal secreted proteins. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
One of the most important plant-fungal symbiotic relationships is that of cool season grasses with endophytic fungi of the genera Epichloë and Neotyphodium.
Karen V Ambrose, Faith C Belanger
doaj   +1 more source

Costs, Benefits, Parasites and Mutualists: The Use and Abuse of the Mutualism–Parasitism Continuum Concept for “Epichloë” Fungi

open access: yesPhilosophy, Theory, and Practice in Biology, 2022
The species comprising the fungal endophyte genus Epichloë are symbionts of cool season grasses. About half the species in this genus are strictly vertically transmitted, and evolutionary theory suggests that these species must be mutualists ...
Heather A. Hager   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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