Results 141 to 150 of about 16,074,262 (296)

Bio‐Inspired Gradient Heterogeneous Architectures for Ultrasensitive and Robust Strain Sensors via Programmable Crack Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the insect campaniform sensillum, a heterogeneous bilayer strain sensor is developed based on a unique impedance mismatch and three‐dimensional structural dynamic percolation strategy. The sensor enables real‐time multi‐joint teleoperation of three joints and the gripper using a six‐degree‐of‐freedom robotic‐arm platform.
Qi Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Evaluation of a Urinary Na/K Ratio Prediction Model: A Systematic Comparison from Attention-Based Deep Learning to Classical Ensemble Approaches

open access: yesBioengineering
The urinary sodium-to-potassium (Na/K) ratio is a clinically established predictor of blood pressure and cardiovascular risk. This study aimed to develop and rigorously evaluate machine learning models for estimating the urinary Na/K ratio using four ...
Emi Yuda, Itaru Kaneko, Daisuke Hirahara
doaj   +1 more source

Non‐Coding Transcripts From Diversified Members of IgLec Family Protect Antiviral Effectors From Viral miRNA

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The IgLec gene family generates both protein‐coding antiviral effectors and non‐coding transcripts. Upon viral infection, non‐coding transcripts are preferentially targeted by viral miR‐N48, thereby buffering protein‐coding isoforms from repression. Depletion of these decoy transcripts compromises antiviral defense, revealing a non‐coding RNA‐mediated ...
Ying Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the J-test for nonnested hypotheses and Bayesian extension [PDF]

open access: yes
Davidson and MacKinnon’s J-test was developed to test non-nested model specification. In empirical applications, however, when the alternate specifications fit the data well the J test may fail to distinguish between the true and false models: the J test
Krieg, John, Rao, Surekha, Ghali, Moheb
core  

LLMs as Representation Generators for Gradient‐Free Scientific Optimization: A Case Study in Battery Fast Charging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Large language models serve as representation generators for gradient‐free scientific optimization. Two complementary approaches produce executable battery‐charging policies either directly or through LLM‐designed neural representations coupled to Bayesian optimization.
Ge Lei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing for Non-nested Conditional Moment Retrictions via Conditional Empirical Likelihood [PDF]

open access: yes
We propose non-nested tests for competing conditional moment resctriction models using a method of empirical likelihood. Our tests are based on the method of conditional empirical likelihood developed by Kitamura, Tripathi and Ahn (2004) and Zhang and ...
Taisuke Otsu, Yoon-Jae Whang
core  

A Generalizable Multimodal Model for Treatment‐Stratified Risk and Survival Assessment under Real‐World Constraints: A Multi‐Center Study of Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DAIMS is a multimodal model for treatment stratified risk and survival assessment in colorectal cancer. Training draws on pathology, genomics, and clinical reports, yet inference requires only whole slide images, and adaptation to new cohorts proceeds without target survival outcomes.
Chuangjie Cao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACAT1‐Mediated SP1‐K694 Lactylation Promotes M1 Macrophage Polarization via TREM1 Transcription in COPD

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon cigarette smoke exposure(CSE), LDHA expression is increased in lung macrophages, promoting the conversion of pyruvate to lactate and elevating the lactylation level of SP1 at the K694 site. This, in turn, enhances SP1 enrichment at the TREM1 promoter, increases TREM1 expression, promoted M1 macrophage polarization, and triggers the secretion of ...
Ling Lin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Airport and Access Mode Choice - A Generalized Nested Logit-Model Approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The purpose of the paper is to present a novel approach of a general airport and access mode choice model. Based on data of the German Air Traveller Survey 2003 with a sample size of about 210.000 passengers interviewed at 21 airports a three-stage ...
Gelhausen, Marc   +2 more
core  

Vine‐Inspired Soft Robotics: Materials, Actuations, and Emerging Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Vine‐inspired robots grow from the tip, enabling navigation through confined spaces with minimal disturbance. This Review summarizes material and actuation strategies for vine‐inspired growth, key functions including steering, retraction, attachment, branching, and variable stiffness, and emerging applications spanning medical intervention, confined ...
Jiahao Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy