Results 101 to 110 of about 90,332 (254)

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐Informed Machine Learning for Sustainable Alloy Design: Toward a Recyclable Unified Q&P Steel

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A physics‐informed property‐bridging framework links high‐throughput hardness screening to tensile performance in quenching and partitioning steels. By transferring metallurgically guided representations across properties, a single alloy composition is designed to achieve multiple strength grades through heat‐treatment tuning alone, offering a ...
Xiaolu Wei, Yong Li, Chenchong Wang, Lingyu Wang, Xiang Song, Keming Mao, Yu Zhang, Wei Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery and Engineering of a Rat Endogenous Retrovirus Reverse Transcriptase for Efficient Prime Editing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We screened 558 reverse transcriptases and engineered an optimized rat endogenous retrovirus‐derived variant, enRERV‐RT, via structure‐guided engineering and deep mutational scanning. This enhanced prime editor, based on the engineered RT, outperforms conventional M‐MLV‐RT systems across plant and animal cells, particularly at hard‐to‐edit loci ...
Linsha Ma, Pengcheng Yao, Shengqi Wu, Yuanyuan Shi, Lang Qin, Baitao Li, Jiayi Zhu, Minhua Huang, Yichong Zhu, Yuwen Song, Jinhuan Pang, Ziping Guo, Guochuan Wu, Chen Wang, Kewei Xu, Ruihua Huang, Quan Kuang, Liang Qu, Changtian Pan, Xianrong Xie, Qinlong Zhu, Jiaying Huang, Qiupeng Lin   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introducing Borsantrazole: A Trifunctional Boron‐Based Pyrazole That Extends the Lifespan of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Herein we report a boron‐based pyrazole, (Borsantrazole ‐ a small molecule that selectively targets oxidative stress) that significantly increases survival, reduces weight loss, delays disease onset, and affects global protein changes in the SOD1‐G37R mouse model of ALS.
Nitesh Sanghai, Rhonda Kelley, Ying Lao, M. Immanuel Reyes Madlangsakay, Prasanta Paul, M. Alejandra Llanes‐Cuesta, Jun‐Feng Wang, René P. Zahedi, Jiming Kong, Geoffrey K. Tranmer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Step 2 CK Performance Using Automated Feature Selection and Nested Cross-Validation

Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development
Background Given the recent transition of the USMLE Step 1 exam to a pass/fail system, evaluative emphasis is expected to shift toward the USMLE Step 2 Clinical Knowledge (USMLE-CK) exam, prompting the need for advanced predictive models.
Padraig Mark Healy, Syed Latifi
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Throughput Mechanical Rupture of Nuclear Envelope and the Intracellular Dynamics of Massive Wound Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A microfluidic device with monolithically integrated nanostructures enables high‐throughput wounding of the cell membrane and nuclear envelope. The spatial distribution of charged multivesicular body protein 4B (CHMP4B) within the cell is mapped before and after wounding, showing involvement in repair of both the cell membrane and nuclear envelope ...
Apresio K. Fajrial, Leyla Akh, Stephanie E. Schneider, Wei Tan, Corey P. Neu, Xiaoyun Ding   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of a Linear Mixed Model and Tree-Based Machine Learning Models for Daily Milk Yield Prediction in Dairy Cows During Summer

Information
The expansion of digital technologies in dairy farming (precision dairy farming) has created new opportunities for the systematic use of data, which can lead to more efficient production processes.
Babak Darabighane, Alberto Stanislao Atzori   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experience‐Dependent Reorganization of Hippocampal CA3 Neuronal Ensembles Associates With Memory Generalization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mice can transfer the learned rule of spatial working memory to guide similar but novel tasks. Hippocampal CA3 populational activity dynamically reorganize during memory generalization, shifting from task‐specific to generalized coding over testing days. Sparse yet redundant neural representations of CA3 enable rule transfer and cognitive map formation,
Da Song, Zilu Zhu, Yujun Deng, Yujie Song, Hui Li, Junjun Ni, Zhenzhen Quan, Yan Yan, Hong Qing   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Hippocampal PTEN Suppresses Ferroptosis and Rescues Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease via Dual AKT/GSK3β/Nrf2 and AKT/STAT3 Axes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PTEN knockdown activates AKT phosphorylation, promoting Nrf2 nuclear translocation and STAT3 activation, which upregulates GPX4 and antioxidant enzymes HO‐1, SOD1, SOD2, and NQO1. These coordinated changes reduce lipid peroxidation and ROS, inhibit ferroptosis, and ultimately ameliorate cognitive impairment in APP/PS1 transgenic mice, highlighting a ...
Da‐Wei Wang, Meng‐Meng Liu, Yu‐Chen Zhao, Jia‐Yi Li, Wen Li, Xin Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is the Polonia Rate Predictable on WIBOR O/N?

Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu, 2020
The paper reports on whether the Polonia rate showing the price of one-day money in Poland is predictable on WIBOR O/N, its banking industry mid-morning forecast.
Paweł Miłobędzki
doaj