Results 151 to 160 of about 19,030 (244)

Hepatocyte CBX2 Safeguards Hepatic Lipid Homeostasis by Elevating Ca2+‐CaMKK2‐AMPK Signaling to Counter MASLD

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In hepatocytes, CBX2 promotes H3K4me3 enrichment at the Orai1 promoter to enhance Orai1 transcriptional activation, thereby increasing intracellular Ca2+ levels. The elevated Ca2+ activates the CaMKK2‐AMPK signaling cascade, resulting in ACC phosphorylation and downstream metabolic regulation. This cascade suppresses de novo lipogenesis (Fasn, Acc, Scd‐
Xiang Wei   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metasurface‐Based Multidimensional Light‐Field Manipulation: From Technologies to Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidimensional metasurfaces enable versatile manipulation of multiple optical degrees of freedom, including phase, amplitude, polarization, wavelength, and orbital angular momentum. This review summarizes their fundamental mechanisms, emerging strategies for multidimensional light‐field control, and key applications in optical computing, imaging ...
Heliang Yin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic Ketogenesis Protects Central Nervous System Injury via CPT1A Stabilization and Epigenetic Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A distinct astrocyte subpopulation, enriched at the lesion border, drives CNS repair through enhanced ketone body metabolism. This process promotes neuronal survival and axonal sparing via CPT1A stabilization and H3K9bhb‐dependent epigenetic reprogramming, positioning astrocytic ketogenesis as a promising therapeutic target for tissue regeneration ...
Dishui Pan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Immunosuppressive Effector Functions as a Bio‐Adjuvant to Enhance the Activity of Bacillus Thuringiensis and Chemical Insecticides

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A previously unrecognized link between quorum sensing and host immune suppression is revealed in Bacillus thuringiensis(Bt). The PlcR‐PapR system induces the novel immunosuppressive effector PisP, which inhibits DAF‐16 nuclear translocation and downstream immune defenses, thereby promoting Bt pathogenicity.
Zhiyu Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multi‐Structural Radiomic Digital Phenotyping Framework for Deciphering Preclinical Evolution of Degenerative Meniscal Tears

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Subclinical matrix disruption precedes degenerative meniscal tears across the knee joint. A spatial compartmental radiomics model utilizing 3D‐DESS MRI captures early osteochondral destabilization, accurately predicting incident tears up to four years pre‐collapse. Feature attributions uncover coordinated chondral and osseous alterations, advancing non‐
Shengfa Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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