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A Study of Problems Modelled as Network Equilibrium Flows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
This thesis presents an investigation into selfish routing games from three main perspectives. These three areas are tied together by a common thread that runs through the main text of this thesis, namely selfish routing games and network equilibrium ...
O'Neill, S.
core   +1 more source

Constrained flows in networks [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science
The support of a flow $x$ in a network is the subdigraph induced by the arcs $uv$ for which $x(uv)>0$. We discuss a number of results on flows in networks where we put certain restrictions on structure of the support of the flow. Many of these problems are NP-hard because they generalize linkage problems for digraphs.
Bang-Jensen, Jørgen   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Asymmetric flow networks [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Operational Research, 2014
This research is supported by the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad under projects ECO2009-11213 and ECO2009-07939, co-funded by the ERDF. Both authors also bene t from the Basque Government s funding to Grupos Consolidados GIC07/146-IT-377-07 and GIC07/22-IT-223 ...
Norma Olaizola, Federico Valenciano
openaire   +4 more sources

Nonabelian flows in networks

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, 2023
AbstractIn this work we consider a generalization of graph flows. A graph flow is, in its simplest formulation, a labelling of the directed edges with real numbers subject to various constraints. A common constraint is conservation in a vertex, meaning that the sum of the labels on the incoming edges of this vertex equals the sum of those on the ...
openaire   +4 more sources

The flow network method [PDF]

open access: yesSocial Choice and Welfare, 2018
In this paper we propose an in-depth analysis of a method, called the flow network method, which associates with any network a complete and quasi-transitive binary relation on its vertices. Such a method, originally proposed by Gvozdik (1987), is based on the concept of maximum flow.
Daniela Bubboloni, Michele Gori
openaire   +4 more sources

A Theorem on Flows in Networks [PDF]

open access: yesPacific Journal of Mathematics, 1957
The theorem to be proved in this note is a generalization of a well-known combinatorial theorem of P. Hall, [4].
openaire   +3 more sources

Global dynamics of international migration systems across South–South, North–North, and North–South flows, 1990–2015

open access: yesApplied Network Science, 2021
Evidence from 184 countries over the span of 25 years is gathered and analyzed to understand North–North, South–South, and North–South international migration flows. Conceptually, the analysis borrows from network theory and Migration Systems Theory (MST)
Diego F. Leal, Nicolas L. Harder
doaj   +1 more source

Laplacians for flow networks [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 2011
We define a class of Laplacians for multicommodity, undirected flow networks, and bound their smallest nonzero eigenvalues with a generalization of the sparsest cut.
Taylor, Joshua A., Hover, Franz S.
openaire   +2 more sources

Flow on Sweeping Networks

open access: yesMultiscale Modeling & Simulation, 2014
We introduce a cellular automaton model coupled with a transport equation for flows on graphs. The direction of the flow is described by a switching process where the switching probability dynamically changes according to the value of the transported quantity in the neighboring cells.
Pierre Degond   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Bayesian Flow Networks

open access: yesCoRR, 2023
This paper introduces Bayesian Flow Networks (BFNs), a new class of generative model in which the parameters of a set of independent distributions are modified with Bayesian inference in the light of noisy data samples, then passed as input to a neural network that outputs a second, interdependent distribution.
Alex Graves   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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