Artifact segmentation using the U‐Net architecture for powder X‐ray diffraction images
The capabilities of a U‐Net convolutional neural network for masking artifacts in time‐resolved X‐ray diffraction measurements of battery materials are demonstrated.Modern synchrotron X‐ray facilities generate X‐ray diffraction (XRD) image data at rates that far exceed the capacity of manual analysis, yet critical processing steps such as artifact ...
Albert Vong +9 more
wiley +1 more source
A Review of Embedded Artificial Intelligence Research (2023-2026): Technological Advancements, Representative Advances, and Future Prospects. [PDF]
Zhang Z.
europepmc +1 more source
Alternative seed trait strategies are linked to a trade‐off between spatial and temporal dispersal
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Seed dispersal allows plants to seek favourable conditions or spread the risk of unfavourable conditions through space and time. While theory predicts a trade‐off between spatial and temporal dispersal, empirical tests have been stymied by the difficulty of measuring ...
Marina L. LaForgia +5 more
wiley +1 more source
HPRT-YOLO: Enhanced lightweight UAV maritime search and rescue model based on YOLOv11n. [PDF]
Gao Z +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Trait distributions provide insight into how niches overlap within a broader trait space. By integrating individual‐level trait observations from different communities, we can explore how facets of trait dimensionality vary across environmental conditions.
Alicia McGrew +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Multivariate control based on recurrent wavelet neural network for wastewater treatment process. [PDF]
Fang Y, Su Y, Li Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Small Object Detection Method for Bioimages Based on Improved YOLOv8n Model
This study proposes a small object detection method for bioimages based on an improved YOLOv8n model. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach effectively enhances detection precision, recall, and mAP50, offering a novel solution for the technical challenges in biological microscopy research.
Xiaoyu Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
POLAR-DETR: Polarized occlusion-aware local-global attention real-time detection transformer for total laboratory automation. [PDF]
Zu Y, Li S, Zhang L.
europepmc +1 more source
Research on mosquito feeding preferences and the malaria parasites they transmit is essential for understanding the interactions between hosts, vectors, and parasites. In this study, vertebrate hosts were identified in 72 mosquitoes. Most blood meals (58.7%) came from birds, representing 25 species, while 40.0% came from mammals (13 species), and 1.3 ...
Qin Zhang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Enigma of autism regression mechanistic pathways, clinical phenotypes, and early intervention implications. [PDF]
Al-Beltagi M.
europepmc +1 more source

