Results 191 to 200 of about 7,839,223 (287)

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang, Kejia Li, Ning Wang, Zhen Li, Zhiyong Zhang, Rocky S. Tuan, Yangzi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precise estimation of rice leaf macro and micro nutrients from multi-spectral images using neural architecture search with polynomial approximation functions. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Arora D, Bhattacharya J, Panigrahy C.
europepmc   +1 more source

ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray, Andrew R. Castillo, Manoj Kolel‐Veetil, Surya R. Kalidindi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel approach to early prediction of alzheimer's disease progression using integrated deep regulatory genetic neural network and optimized deep belief networks. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Roobini S, Kavitha MS, Karthik S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Overcoming Artificial Structures in Resolution‐Enhanced Hi‐C Data by Signal Decomposition and Multi‐Scale Attention

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Deep‐learning‐based signal enhancement is an effective way to recover high‐resolution details from a low‐resolution chromatin contact map. However, due to computational challenges, existing methods commonly divide up the contact map into small patches and create artificial discontinuities at patch boundaries.
Qinyao Li, Kelly Yichen Li, Chiara Nicoletti, Stephen Kwok‐Wing Tsui, Pier Lorenzo Puri, Qin Cao, Kevin Y. Yip   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Segmentation-Free Preoperative 3D MRI Classification of Low-Grade Versus High-Grade Glioma Using Task-Oriented Neural Architecture Search. [PDF]

J Imaging
Andrianos CC, Kostopoulos SA, Kalatzis IK, Glotsos DT, Asvestas PA, Cavouras DA, Athanasiadis EI.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ethical Precision in Nanoscale Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As brain interfaces approach the nanoscale, precision no longer only measures—it knows, predicts, and potentially reshapes the mind. This work argues that traditional ethics fails under such conditions and proposes a shift toward continuous, operation‐based governance using the recovery–discovery framework to track, constrain, and responsibly steer ...
Guilherme Wood
wiley   +1 more source

Human motion recognition based on progressive neural architecture search for efficient and interpretable spatiotemporal learning. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Wang F, Li Z.
europepmc   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Performance of Deep Computer Vision Models: A Symbolic Regression Approach to Accuracy and Latency Prediction. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Dhanani DR, Kayani F, Din SU, Arslanian A, Ignatov D, Timofte R.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source