Results 81 to 90 of about 1,528,226 (285)

“Smelltronics”—From Gas to Smell Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The emerging field of smelltronics, encompassing sensing technologies for complex volatile organic compounds, holds significant potential for extracting valuable chemical information. It facilitates the noninvasive, real‐time monitoring of humans, food, and the environment.
Takeshi Ono   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Stochastic Decoder for Neural Machine Translation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), 2018
The process of translation is ambiguous, in that there are typically many valid trans- lations for a given sentence. This gives rise to significant variation in parallel cor- pora, however, most current models of machine translation do not account for this variation, instead treating the prob- lem as a deterministic process.
Philip Schulz, Wilker Aziz, Trevor Cohn
openaire   +6 more sources

A fully-parallel turbo decoding algorithm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This paper proposes a novel alternative to the Log-BCJR algorithm for turbo decoding, yielding significantly improved processing throughput and latency.
Maunder, R.G.
core   +1 more source

1‐D Collocated Dual‐Gradient Sensory Fibers for Comprehensive Sensing and Decoding of Complex Human Motion and Physiology

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Coupled materials design enables a monolithic fiber that integrates complementary sensing regimes into a single wearable strand. By preserving informative signal features across subtle physiological deformation, large body motion, and mixed mechanical inputs, the dual‐gradient architecture generates synchronized, less redundant outputs that improve ...
Yunheum Lee   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benchmarking of hardware-efficient real-time neural decoding in brain–computer interfaces

open access: yesNeuromorphic Computing and Engineering
Designing processors for implantable closed-loop neuromodulation systems presents a formidable challenge owing to the constrained operational environment, which requires low latency and high energy efficacy.
Paul Hueber   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trainable Greedy Decoding for Neural Machine Translation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Recent research in neural machine translation has largely focused on two aspects; neural network architectures and end-toend learning algorithms. The problem of decoding, however, has received relatively little attention from the research community.
Kyunghyun Cho   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source

An Algorithm Board in Neural Decoding

open access: yesCoRR
Understanding the mechanisms of neural encoding and decoding has always been a highly interesting research topic in fields such as neuroscience and cognitive intelligence. In prior studies, some researchers identified a symmetry in neural data decoded by unsupervised methods in motor scenarios and constructed a cognitive learning system based on this ...
Jingyi Feng, Kai Yang
openaire   +3 more sources

Analog Tensor Processing With Carbon Nanotube In‐Memory Matrix Multiplications for Edge Computer Vision Acceleration

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work prototypes a carbon nanotube‐based analog tensor core that performs in‐memory, parallel visual processing. Integrating non‐volatile memories and compact circuits, the core enables high‐speed analog matrix multiplications and can demonstrate accurate three dimensional (3D) spatial transformation and edge detection. With lightweight design, the
Jingfang Pei   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure and variability of delay activity in premotor cortex.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2019
Voluntary movements are widely considered to be planned before they are executed. Recent studies have hypothesized that neural activity in motor cortex during preparation acts as an 'initial condition' which seeds the proceeding neural dynamics. Here, we
Nir Even-Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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