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Integrated neural interfaces [PDF]

open access: yes2017 IEEE 60th International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS), 2017
Electronic interfaces to the nervous system are increasingly important for experimental neuroscience as well as medical diagnostics and therapies. Existing neural interfaces are limited, however, by the use of passive recording and stimulation devices that are connected to active electronics on separate physical platforms through large amounts of ...
Walker, Ross M.   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Case study: persistent recovery of hand movement and tactile sensation in peripheral nerve injury using targeted transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Peripheral nerve injury can lead to chronic pain, paralysis, and loss of sensation, severely affecting quality of life. Spinal cord stimulation has been used in the clinic to provide pain relief arising from peripheral nerve injuries, however, its ...
Santosh Chandrasekaran   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case Study: Mapping Evoked Fields in Primary Motor and Sensory Areas via Magnetoencephalography in Tetraplegia

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Devices interfacing with the brain through implantation in cortical or subcortical structures have great potential for restoration and rehabilitation in patients with sensory or motor dysfunction.
Stephen T. Foldes   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

EEG-Based Brain Network Analysis of Chronic Stroke Patients After BCI Rehabilitation Training

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022
Traditional rehabilitation strategies become difficult in the chronic phase stage of stroke prognosis. Brain–computer interface (BCI) combined with external devices may improve motor function in chronic stroke patients, but it lacks comprehensive ...
Gege Zhan   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evoking highly focal percepts in the fingertips through targeted stimulation of sulcal regions of the brain for sensory restoration

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2021
Background: Paralysis and neuropathy, affecting millions of people worldwide, can be accompanied by significant loss of somatosensation. With tactile sensation being central to achieving dexterous movement, brain-computer interface (BCI) researchers have
Santosh Chandrasekaran   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptation Strategies for Personalized Gait Neuroprosthetics

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurorobotics, 2021
Personalization of gait neuroprosthetics is paramount to ensure their efficacy for users, who experience severe limitations in mobility without an assistive device.
Anne D. Koelewijn   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intracortical Microelectrode Array Unit Yield under Chronic Conditions: A Comparative Evaluation

open access: yesMicromachines, 2021
While microelectrode arrays (MEAs) offer the promise of elucidating functional neural circuitry and serve as the basis for a cortical neuroprosthesis, the challenge of designing and demonstrating chronically reliable technology remains.
Joshua O. Usoro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Historical perspectives, challenges, and future directions of implantable brain-computer interfaces for sensorimotor applications

open access: yesBioelectronic Medicine, 2021
Almost 100 years ago experiments involving electrically stimulating and recording from the brain and the body launched new discoveries and debates on how electricity, movement, and thoughts are related.
Santosh Chandrasekaran   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flexible optoelectric neural interfaces

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Biotechnology, 2021
Understanding the neural basis of brain function and dysfunction and designing effective therapeutics require high resolution targeted stimulation and recording of neural activity. Optical methods have been recently developed for neural stimulation as well as functional and structural imaging. These methods call for implantable devices to deliver light
Zabir Ahmed   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Implantable photonic neural probes with 3D-printed microfluidics and applications to uncaging

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Advances in chip-scale photonic-electronic integration are enabling a new generation of foundry-manufacturable implantable silicon neural probes incorporating nanophotonic waveguides and microelectrodes for optogenetic stimulation and ...
Xin Mu   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

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