Results 141 to 150 of about 852,410 (222)

Electrically Induced Negative Differential Resistance States Mediated by Oxygen Octahedra Coupling in Manganites for Neuronal Dynamics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The negative differential resistance is exploited, using a La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 thin film network to demonstrate various neuronal functionalities of the human brain, such as leaky‐integrate‐fire and oscillatory patterns. Transmission electron microscope studies show local modification in oxygen octahedra in the network leads to co‐existing phases ...
Azminul Jaman, Lorenzo Fratino, Majid Ahmadi, Rodolfo Rocco, Bart J. Kooi, Marcelo Rozenberg, Tamalika Banerjee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Radiative Heat Transfer: Bridging Far‐Field Fundamentals and Emerging Near‐Field Innovations

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes the evolution of radiative heat transfer, emphasizing the transition from far‐field to near‐field regimes. Traditional frameworks, such as Planck's law, are revisited alongside modern innovations like fluctuational electrodynamics. Applications span nanoscale thermal management, energy harvesting, and thermophotovoltaic systems.
Ambali Alade Odebowale, Andergachew Berhe, Rasheed T. Ogundare, Salah Abdo, Amer Abdulghani, Haroldo T. Hattori, Andrey E. Miroshnichenko   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioorthogonal Engineering of Cellular Microenvironments Using Isonitrile Ligations

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Highly selective chemistries are required for fabrication and post‐cross–linking modification of cell‐encapsulating hydrogels used in tissue engineering applications. Isonitrile ligation reactions represent a promising class of bioorthogonal chemistries for engineering hydrogel‐based cellular microenvironments. Isonitrile‐based hydrogels are stable and
Ping Zhou, Lauren Brown, Christopher M. Madl   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biointerfacing with AgBiS2 Quantum Dots for Pseudocapacitive Photostimulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
It is demonstrated that AgBiS2 quantum dots exhibit unique photoinduced pseudocapacitive charge transfer properties, enabling efficient light‐to‐electrical energy conversion. These quantum dots facilitate enhanced light absorption and transduction when integrated with ZnO nanowires, which serve as an effective charge transport medium.
Ridvan Balamur, Tarik Safa Kaya, Selin Sariyer, Hümeyra Nur Kaleli, Asim Onal, Ugur Berkay Caliskan, Murat Hasanreisoğlu, Rezan Demir‐Cakan, Sedat Nizamoglu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum computing in neural networks

, 2004
According to the statistical interpretation of quantum theory, quantum computers form a distinguished class of probabilistic machines (PMs) by encoding n qubits in 2n pbits (random binary variables). This raises the possibility of a large-scale quantum computing using PMs, especially with neural networks which have the innate capability for ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Tin‐Based 2D/3D Perovskite Vertical Heterojunction for High‐Performance Synaptic Phototransistors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Phototransistors based on tin‐based 2D/3D perovskite heterostructures show an ultrahigh responsivity and detectivity at a low gate voltage across a broad wavelength region from ultraviolet to near‐infrared. The devices can replicate neuromorphic learning and remembering behaviors to light stimuli, in addition to electric depression and memory erasure ...
Hok‐Leung Loi, Tianyue Wang, Dapeng Liu, Jiupeng Cao, Jing Zhuang, Zeyu Zhao, Yang Xu, Mitch Guijun Li, Liang Li, Tianyou Zhai, Feng Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tunable Tactile Synapses Enabled by Erasable Doping in Iongel‐Gated Nanotube Network Transistors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Artificial tactile synaptic sensors are realized by an iongel‐gated single‐walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) transistor with reversible doping characteristics. The device senses and memorizes tactile stimuli and exhibits gate bias‐dependent excitatory or inhibitory synaptic behavior.
Yan Huang, Yaoqiang Zhou, Sonja Wieland, Yachen Li, Ni Zhao, Jana Zaumseil   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multielement Filament Memristor Enabling Multifunctional Neuromorphic Device

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A new type of memristor featuring a hybrid mechanism and multifunctional applications is introduced. The proposed single device combines the alloy metal filament with the oxygen vacancy filament to achieve both resistive and threshold switching with enhanced reliability, mimicking both biological synapses and nociceptors. This study shows that filament‐
Mingu Jang, Hanchan Song, Hae Jin Kim, Jung Ho Yoon, Kyung Min Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computer Simulations of Neural Networks [PDF]

Computers in Physics, 1997
P. M. C. de Oliveira, Harvey Gould, Jan Tobochnik   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Self‐organized Criticality in Neuromorphic Nanowire Networks With Tunable and Local Dynamics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Memristive nanowire networks (NWNs) are shown to be electrically tunable to a critical state where specific local dynamics evaluated by multiterminal characterization are exploited as feature selection in nonlinear transformation (NLT) tasks.
Fabio Michieletti, Davide Pilati, Gianluca Milano, Carlo Ricciardi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source