Results 61 to 70 of about 5,989,108 (296)

A primer on deep learning and convolutional neural networks for clinicians

open access: yesInsights into Imaging, 2021
Deep learning is nowadays at the forefront of artificial intelligence. More precisely, the use of convolutional neural networks has drastically improved the learning capabilities of computer vision applications, being able to directly consider raw data ...
Lara Lloret Iglesias   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Local Cluster Neural Networks (ESANN) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Eickhoff R, Sitte J, Rückert U. Robust Local Cluster Neural Networks (ESANN). In: Proceedings of the 14th European Symposium on Artificial Neural Networks (ESANN).
Eickhoff, Ralf   +3 more
core  

Distributed computing methodology for training neural networks in an image-guided diagnostic application [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Distributed computing is a process through which a set of computers connected by a network is used collectively to solve a single problem. In this paper, we propose a distributed computing methodology for training neural networks for the detection of ...
Plagianakos, V.P.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Face and Background Color on Facial Expression Perception

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
Detecting others’ emotional states from their faces is an essential component of successful social interaction. However, the ability to perceive emotional expressions is reported to be modulated by a number of factors.
Tetsuto Minami   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Towards neural-symbolic integration: the evolutionary neural logic networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
This work presents the application of a new methodology for the production of neural logic networks into two real-world problems from the medical domain.
Tsakonas, Athanasios, A. Tsakonas
core   +1 more source

A decade of adversarial examples: a survey on the nature and understanding of neural network non-robustness

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика
Adversarial examples, in the context of computer vision, are inputs deliberately crafted to deceive or mislead artificial neural networks. These examples exploit vulnerabilities in neural networks, resulting in minimal alterations to the original input ...
A.V. Trusov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review of Vision-based Neural Network 3D Dynamic Gesture Recognition Methods [PDF]

open access: yesJisuanji kexue
Dynamic gesture recognition,as an important means of human-computer interaction,has received widespread attention.Among them,the visual-based recognition method has become the preferred choice for the new generation of human-computer interaction due to ...
WANG Ruiping, WU Shihong, ZHANG Meihang, WANG Xiaoping
doaj   +1 more source

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