Results 11 to 20 of about 478,249 (265)

Reward and behavioral factors contributing to the tonic activity of monkey pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus neurons during saccade tasks

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2016
The pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus (PPTg) in the brainstem plays a role in controlling reinforcement learning and executing conditioned behavior. We previously examined activity of PPTg neurons in monkeys during a reward-conditioned, visually guided ...
Ken-ichi Okada   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In-network Neural Networks

open access: yesCoRR, 2018
We present N2Net, a system that implements binary neural networks using commodity switching chips deployed in network switches and routers. Our system shows that these devices can run simple neural network models, whose input is encoded in the network packets' header, at packet processing speeds (billions of packets per second).
Giuseppe Siracusano, Roberto Bifulco
openaire   +2 more sources

Adaptive Learning Gabor Filter for Finger-Vein Recognition

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Presently, finger-vein recognition is a new research direction in the field of biometric recognition. The Gabor filter has been extensively used for finger-vein recognition; however, its parameters are difficult to adjust.
Yakun Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced academic motivation in university students following a 2-week online gratitude journal intervention

open access: yesBMC Psychology, 2021
Background Past studies have associated gratitude interventions with a host of positive outcomes. However, there is a dearth of research regarding the impact such interventions have on the academic motivation of university students, thought to be a ...
Norberto Eiji Nawa, Noriko Yamagishi
doaj   +1 more source

On the Robustness of a Neural Network [PDF]

open access: yes2017 IEEE 36th Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems (SRDS), 2017
36th IEEE International Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems 26 - 29 September 2017.
El Mahdi El Mhamdi   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The World as a Neural Network [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
We discuss a possibility that the entire universe on its most fundamental level is a neural network. We identify two different types of dynamical degrees of freedom: “trainable” variables (e.g., bias vector or weight matrix) and “hidden” variables (e.g., state vector of neurons).
openaire   +4 more sources

How two brains make one synchronized mind in the inferior frontal corex: fNIRS-based hyperscanning during cooperative singing

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2015
One form of communication that is common in all cultures is people singing together. Singing together reflects an index of cognitive synchronization and cooperation of human brains.
Naoyuki eOsaka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reward prediction-related increases and decreases in tonic neuronal activity of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2013
The neuromodulators serotonin, acetylcholine, and dopamine have been proposed to play important roles in the execution of movement, control of several forms of attentional behavior, and reinforcement learning.
Ken-Ichi eOkada   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Capacity differences in working memory based on resting state brain networks

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Herein, we compared the connectivity of resting-state networks between participants with high and low working memory capacity groups. Brain network connectivity was assessed under both resting and working memory task conditions. Task scans comprised dual-
Mariko Osaka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative review on neuroethical issues in neuroscientific and neuroethical journals

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
This study is a pilot literature review that compares the interest of neuroethicists and neuroscientists. It aims to determine whether there is a significant gap between the neuroethical issues addressed in philosophical neuroethics journals and ...
Shu Ishida   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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