Results 41 to 50 of about 629,232 (383)

Neurocognitive free will [PDF]

Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2019
Free will is an apparent paradox because it requires a historical identity to escape its history in a self-guided fashion. Philosophers have itemized design features necessary for this escape, scaling from action to agency and vice versa. These can be organized into a coherent framework that neurocognitive capacities provide and that form a basis for ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Fibroblast growth factors 1 and 2 in cerebrospinal fluid are associated with HIV disease, methamphetamine use, and neurocognitive functioning. [PDF]

, 2016
BackgroundHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and methamphetamine use commonly affect neurocognitive (NC) functioning. We evaluated the relationships between NC functioning and two fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) in volunteers who differed in HIV ...
Bharti, Ajay R, Cherner, Mariana, Ellis, Ronald J, Everall, Ian P, Grant, Igor, Heaton, Robert K, Letendre, Scott L, Masliah, Eliezer, Potter, Michael, Rosario, Debra, Woods, Steven Paul   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Neuroinflammation and Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders

Anesthesia and Analgesia, 2019
Neuroinflammation has become a key hallmark of neurological complications including perioperative pathologies such as postoperative delirium and longer-lasting postoperative cognitive dysfunction.
Saraswathi Subramaniyan, N. Terrando
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neurocognitive impairments in unaffected first-degree relatives of schizophrenia

Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 2017
Background: Neurocognitive impairments of attention and executive functioning are trait abnormalities in schizophrenia, and these are considered to be endophenotypes. These deficits have been convincingly linked to prefrontal cortical functioning.
Virupaksha Shanmugam Harave, Venkataram Shivakumar, Sunil V Kalmady, Janardhanan C Narayanaswamy, Shivarama Varambally, Ganesan Venkatasubramanian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Association of Sleep Hygiene and Drowsiness with Adverse Driving Events in Emergency Medicine Residents

Western Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2020
Introduction: Prior research shows that physicians in training are at risk for drowsy driving following their clinical duties, which may put them in danger of experiencing adverse driving events.
Walter Green, Xiang Gao, Kaigang Li, Barbara C. Banz, Jia Wu, Michael J. Crowley, Deepa R. Camenga, Federico E. Vaca   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurocognitive Impairment and Associated Factors Among Elderly in the Bahir Dar City Administration, Northwest Ethiopia

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
BackgroundNeurocognitive impairment is a widely common problem in the elderly. It encompasses mild and major cognitive impairment, which will lead to disability and increase the risk of death.
Betelhem Fekadu, Minale Tareke, Meseret Tadesse, Tamrat Anbesaw   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurocognitive Performance Improvement after Obstructive Sleep Apnea Treatment: State of the Art

Behavioral Science, 2021
Background: Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) syndrome is a respiratory sleep disorder characterized by partial or complete episodes of upper airway collapse with reduction or complete cessation of airflow.
Isabella Pollicina, A. Maniaci, J. Lechien, G. Iannella, C. Vicini, G. Cammaroto, A. Cannavicci, G. Magliulo, A. Pace, S. Cocuzza, M. di Luca, Giovanna Stilo, Paola Di Mauro, M. R. Bianco, P. Murabito, V. Bannò, I. La Mantia   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lifespan- and depression-related changes to associative memory

Acta Psychologica
Associative memory may be more sensitive to both lifespan development and to affective disorders than item memory. However, lifespan and depression-related effects on associative versus item memory have never been investigated in a single study, and to ...
Siri-Maria Kamp, Ricarda Endemann, Laura Leder, Sarah Luz, Fine Sturzenhecker, Ursula Haenel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropsychological Research in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Current Status and Future Directions

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Neuropsychological functions in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) have been extensively investigated. Despite some common findings across studies indicating deficient test performance across cognitive domains with small to medium effect sizes, results ...
Himani Kashyap, Amitai Abramovitch
doaj   +1 more source

ABCD Neurocognitive Prediction Challenge 2019: Predicting individual fluid intelligence scores from structural MRI using probabilistic segmentation and kernel ridge regression [PDF]

, 2019
We applied several regression and deep learning methods to predict fluid intelligence scores from T1-weighted MRI scans as part of the ABCD Neurocognitive Prediction Challenge (ABCD-NP-Challenge) 2019.
A Pfefferbaum, A Rakotomamonjy, A Rao, A Woolgar, AMJ MacLullich, BJ Casey, C Blaiotta, CE Rasmussen, G Varoquaux, GC Monté-Rubio, GD Batty, GD Batty, IJ Deary, IJ Deary, IJ Deary, J Ashburner, J Gläscher, J Schrouff, J Schrouff, JP Rushton, KL Narr, LS Gottfredson, MA McDaniel, ME Tipping, NA Goriounova, Natacha Akshoomoff, NC Andreasen, Neil P. Oxtoby, RB McCall, Rex E. Jung, S Fors, S Karama, SB Blumberg, T Rohlfing, W Johnson   +34 more
core   +2 more sources