Results 11 to 20 of about 364,044 (282)

The Neurocognition of Developmental Disorders of Language [PDF]

Annual Review of Psychology, 2020
Developmental disorders of language include developmental language disorder, dyslexia, and motor-speech disorders such as articulation disorder and stuttering. These disorders have generally been explained by accounts that focus on their behavioral rather than neural characteristics; their processing rather than learning impairments; and each disorder
Ullman, Michael T., Earle, F. Sayako, Walenski, Matthew, Janacsek, Karolina   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Psychopathology and Neurocognition in the Era of the p-Factor: The Current Landscape and the Road Forward

Psychiatry International, 2021
Neurocognitive abilities have frequently been claimed to be involved in the aetiology of psychopathology. Neurocognitive deficits have been reported across many disorders, and theoretical perspectives associate these deficits to the onset and maintenance
Darren Haywood, Frank D. Baughman, Barbara A. Mullan, Karen R. Heslop   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies Employed by Community-Based Service Providers to Address HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Challenges: A Qualitative Study [PDF]

, 2019
Background: HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders and other causes of neurocognitive challenges experienced by people living with HIV (PLWH) persist as public health concerns in developed countries.
Easton, Andrew, Ibanez-Carrasco, Francisco, Liboro, Renato M., Medina, Claudia, Pugh, Daniel, Rae, Allan, Ross, Lori E., Rourke, Sean B., Shuper, Paul A.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Neuroinflammation is a putative target for the prevention and treatment of perioperative neurocognitive disorders. [PDF]

, 2019
IntroductionThe demographics of aging of the surgical population has increased the risk for perioperative neurocognitive disorders in which trauma-induced neuroinflammation plays a pivotal role.Sources of dataAfter determining the scope of the review ...
Lai, IK, Li, R, Maze, M, Saxena, S
core   +2 more sources

Neurocognitive function in HIV infected patients on antiretroviral therapy [PDF]

, 2013
OBJECTIVE To describe factors associated with neurocognitive (NC) function in HIV-positive patients on stable combination antiretroviral therapy. DESIGN We undertook a cross-sectional analysis assessing NC data obtained at baseline in patients ...
A Antinori, A Thiyagarajan, A Winston, AJ Levine, Alan Winston, Alejandro Arenas-Pinto, Andrew De Burgh-Thomas, Charles JN. Lacey, Chloe M. Orkin, CL Carey, Clifford Leen, David Dunn, EL Ryan, GJ Dore, JE Gibbs, JJ Manly, JT Becker, K Stavem, Kazeem Aderogba, KR Robertson, L Bansi, L Garvey, L Garvey, LA Cysique, MA Norman, Martin Fisher, N Ciccarelli, Nicholas I. Paton, Nigel O'Farrell, P Munderi, RJ Ellis, RK Heaton, RW Price, S Letendre, Shilpa J. Buch, T Al-Khindi, V Valcour, Wolfgang Stöhr   +37 more
core   +10 more sources

P300 as a Potential Indicator in the Evaluation of Neurocognitive Disorders After Traumatic Brain Injury

Frontiers in Neurology, 2021
Few objective indices can be used when evaluating neurocognitive disorders after a traumatic brain injury (TBI). P300 has been widely studied in mental disorders, cognitive dysfunction, and brain injury.
Haozhe Li, Ningning Li, Yan Xing, Shengyu Zhang, Chao Liu, Weixiong Cai, Wu Hong, Qinting Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders

South African Journal of Psychiatry, 2011
HIV infection is associated with disturbances in brain function referred to as HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). This literature review outlines the recently revised diagnostic criteria for the range of HAND from the earliest to the more ...
Zahir Vally
doaj   +1 more source

The screening for depression and neurocognitive disorders in subjects newly diagnosed with HIV [PDF]

, 2017
Background Inflammatory mediators may be relevant to explain the frequent comorbidity between depression, neurocognitive disorders and HIV. HIV induces activation of inflammatory mediators, mainly cytokines, that have been involved in the onset of ...
ALBONI, Silvia, Feltri, L., FERRARI, Silvia, MAFFEI, SIMONE, Nanni, M. G., OTTOLINI, Fedra, PIEMONTE, CHIARA   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Neurocognitive impairment is associated with lower health literacy among persons living with HIV infection. [PDF]

, 2014
This study sought to determine the effects of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) on health literacy, which encompasses the ability to access, understand, appraise, and apply health-related information.
Blackstone, Kaitlin, Cattie, Jordan E, Grant, Igor, HIV Neurobehavioral Research Program (HNRP) Group, Iudicello, Jennifer E, Morgan, Erin E, Woods, Steven Paul   +6 more
core   +1 more source

NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS IN CUSHING’S SYNDROME

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2015
Endogenous Cushing’s syndrome (CS), a rare endocrine disorder characterized by cortisol hypersecretion, is associated with psychiatric and neurocognitive disorders.
Rosario ePivonello, Chiara eSimeoli, Maria Cristina eDe Martino, Alessia eCozzolino, Monica eDe Leo, Davide eIacuaniello, Claudia ePivonello, Mariarosaria eNegri, Maria Teresa ePellecchia, Felice eIasevoli, Annamaria eColao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source