Results 91 to 100 of about 19,165 (289)

Seizures, cysticercosis and rural-to-urban migration: the PERU MIGRANT study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
OBJECTIVES: To examine the prevalence of seizures, epilepsy and seropositivity to cysticercosis in rural villagers (cysticercosis-endemic setting), rural-to-urban migrants into a non-endemic urban shanty town and urban inhabitants of the same non-endemic
Cjuno, Alfredo   +10 more
core   +1 more source

A proposal to declare neurocysticercosis an international reportable disease

open access: yesBulletin of the World Health Organization
Neurocysticercosis is an infection of the nervous system caused by Taenia solium. It is the most important human parasitic neurological disease and a common cause of epilepsy in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, representing enormous costs for ...
G. Román   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Th1/Th2 Imbalance in Peripheral Blood Echoes Microglia State Dynamics in CNS During TLE Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 11, Issue 39, October 23, 2024.
This study identifies a significant association between peripheral Th1/Th2 imbalance and central microglia state dynamics during temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) progression. It underscores the complex interaction between peripheral CD4+ T cells and central microglia in orchestrating the ‘systemic‐central’ immune response in TLE, with Notch 1 emerging as a
Jing Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a species-specific coproantigen ELISA for human taenia solium taeniasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Taenia solium causes human neurocysticercosis and is endemic in underdeveloped countries where backyard pig keeping is common. Microscopic fecal diagnostic methods for human T.
Allan, JC   +7 more
core  

Spinal Adhesive Arachnoidopathy, the Disorder More Than Simply Adhesive Arachnoiditis: A Comprehensive Systematic Review of 510 Cases

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 30, Issue 10, October 2024.
ABSTRACT Background Spinal adhesive arachnoidopathy (SAA) is a chronic pathology associated with persistent inflammatory responses in the arachnoid. Adhesive arachnoiditis (AA) is one of the major forms of SAA, with accompanying secondary complications.
Weikang Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ependymal cells undergo astrocyte‐like reactivity in response to neuroinflammation

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 168, Issue 10, Page 3449-3466, October 2024.
Ependymal cells are unique glia that regulate local cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) microcirculation and form a dynamic interface between the brain and CSF. Here, we describe an unrecognized astrocyte‐like reactive transcriptomic profile that is assumed by ependymal cells in response to chronic neuroinflammation, that can be recapitulated following exposure ...
Adam M. R. Groh   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurocysticercosis among patients with first time seizure in Northern Namibia

open access: yesThe Pan African Medical Journal, 2016
INTRODUCTION: neurocysticercosis is a common cause of seizures in low resource countries. There is a paucity of data regarding the extent of this infection in Namibia.
Innocent Lule Segamwenge   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurocysticercosis in Radiographically Imaged Seizure Patients in U.S. Emergency Departments

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2002
Neurocysticercosis appears to be on the rise in the United States, based on immigration patterns and published cases series, including reports of domestic acquisition. We used a collaborative network of U.S.
Samuel Ong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Next generation sequencing based pathogen analysis in a patient with neurocysticercosis: a case report

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2018
BackgroundAccurate and early diagnosis of neurocysticercosis (NCC) remains a challenge due to the heterogeneity of its clinical, immunological and imaging characteristics.
Ping Liu   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hippocampal dentate granule cells in temporal lobe epilepsy: A morphometry and transcriptomic study

open access: yesNeuropathology and Applied Neurobiology, Volume 50, Issue 5, October 2024.
Hippocampal dentate granule cells are more dispersed in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Astrogliosis, particularly A1 astrocyte transcriptomic signature, is observed in TLE dentate gyrus, together with activated complement cascade, apoptosis and extracellular matrix remodelling.
Carolyn Twible   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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