Results 151 to 160 of about 171 (170)
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2020
Neuroinflammation is implicated in contributing to a variety of neurologic and somatic illnesses including Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and depression. In this chapter, we focus on the role of neuroinflammation in mediating these three illnesses and portray interactions between the immune response and the central nervous system ...
Deepika, Mukhara +2 more
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Neuroinflammation is implicated in contributing to a variety of neurologic and somatic illnesses including Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and depression. In this chapter, we focus on the role of neuroinflammation in mediating these three illnesses and portray interactions between the immune response and the central nervous system ...
Deepika, Mukhara +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Stress and Neuroinflammation [PDF]
, 2013 It has been well established that there is bidirectional communication between the immune and central nervous systems. One context in which this interaction has been extensively studied is that of the stress response. Stress, whether physical or psychological, induces alterations in immune function.
Angela J. Grippo, Melissa-Ann L. Scotti
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Neuroinflammation and Tinnitus
2021Neuroinflammation is the central nervous system's response to: injury, infection, and abnormal neural activity. Inflammatory processes are known to mediate many diseases, and recently evidence indicates that neuroinflammation underlies hearing disorders such as presbyacusis, middle-ear disease, ototoxicity, noise-induced hearing loss, and tinnitus ...
Weihua Wang +5 more
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Sphingolipids in Neuroinflammation
2013Sphingolipids, the main component of cellular membranes, are cellular 'jack-of-all-trades', influencing a variety of functions including signal transduction, cell activation, membrane fluidity and cell-cell interactions.In the last few years, sphingolipids have begun to be investigated in the pathophysiology of major diseases of the brain, e.g ...
Laura Davies +2 more
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Estrogen and neuroinflammation
Urology, 2001Women have a higher incidence of inflammatory disorders than men and also appear to perceive painful stimuli differently. It has been suggested that neuroinflammation plays a role in painful bladder disorders of uncertain etiology, such as interstitial cystitis.
Dale E. Bjorling, Zun-Yi Wang
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Neuroinflammation and infection
Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology, 2000Brain insults of various forms are always followed by a complex inflammatory reaction or cascade. This cascade has stimulated much research, and may be a target for future therapeutic interventions. During the cascade, both proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory processes are initiated, and tissue and neuronal repair mechanisms are also initiated. It is
Patrick Ravussin, David Bracco
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Galectins and Neuroinflammation
2014Galectins, β-galactoside-binding lectins, play multiple roles in the regulation of immune and inflammatory responses. The major galectins expressed in the CNS are galectins 1, 3, 4, 8, and 9. Under normal physiological conditions, galectins maintain CNS homeostasis by participating in neuronal myelination, neuronal stem cell proliferation, and apical ...
Hung-Lin Chen +3 more
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Current Opinion in Neurology, 2012
Publisher Summary The central nervous system's (CNS) innate immune response involves intricate signaling circuitry and cellular networks. The primary cells involved in neuroinflammation are the microglia that actively survey the brain microenvironment and upon activation, serve as the resident macrophages in the CNS.
Monica K. Ertel +3 more
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Publisher Summary The central nervous system's (CNS) innate immune response involves intricate signaling circuitry and cellular networks. The primary cells involved in neuroinflammation are the microglia that actively survey the brain microenvironment and upon activation, serve as the resident macrophages in the CNS.
Monica K. Ertel +3 more
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Cytokine networks in neuroinflammation
Nature Reviews Immunology, 2016Cytokines provide cells with the ability to communicate with one another and orchestrate complex multicellular behaviour. There is an emerging understanding of the role that cytokines play in normal homeostatic tissue function and how dysregulation of these cytokine networks is associated with pathological conditions.
Becher, Burkhard +2 more
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Developmental neuroinflammation and schizophrenia [PDF]
Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 2013 There is increasing interest in and evidence for altered immune factors in the etiology and pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Stimulated by various epidemiological findings reporting elevated risk of schizophrenia following prenatal exposure to infection, one line of current research aims to explore the potential contribution of immune-mediated ...
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