Results 41 to 50 of about 7,731 (250)

Neuromorphic Computing - An Overview

CoRR
With traditional computing technologies reaching their limit, a new field has emerged seeking to follow the example of the human brain into a new era: neuromorphic computing. This paper provides an introduction to neuromorphic computing, why this and other new computing systems are needed, and what technologies currently exist in the neuromorphic field.
Benedikt Jung, Maximilian Kalcher, Merlin Marinova, Piper Powell, Esma Sakalli   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Achieving High ON State Current through Ferroelectric Polarization‐Dependent Interfacial Resistance Switching in Undoped Orthorhombic HfO2 Films

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric tunnel junction devices based on epitaxial undoped ferroelectric HfO2 films demonstrate stable switching endurance of over 106 switching cycles, low write voltages of ±3 V, 16 measured resistance states, and neuromorphic capability.
Markus Hellenbrand, Nuno Estrócio, Ji S. Kim, Babak Bakhit, Marian C. Istrate, Corneliu Ghica, Tiago Rebelo, Nives Strkalj, Abin Varghese, Bernardo Almeida, Luís S. Marques, Bipin Rajendran, Judith L. MacManus‐Driscoll, José P. B. Silva   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implementing Holographic Reduced Representations for Spiking Neural Networks

IEEE Access
Neuromorphic Computing surpasses conventional von Neumann architectures in terms of energy efficiency, parallelisation, scalability, and stochasticity.
Vidura Sumanasena, Daswin de Silva, Evgeny Osipov, Dmitri A. Rachkovskij, Ross W. Gayler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automotive Computing, Neuromorphic Computing, and Beyond [PDF]

IEEE Micro, 2018
Welcome to 2018 and IEEE Micros 38th year. Im delighted about last years issues. In addition to the traditional special issues on Hot Chips and Top Picks, we had special issues on cognitive architectures, architectures for the post-Moore era, Cool Chips and Hot Interconnects, and ultra-low-power processors.
openaire   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Computing for Autonomous Racing

International Conference on Neuromorphic Systems 2021, 2021
Neuromorphic computing has many opportunities in future autonomous systems, especially those that will operate at the edge. However, there are relatively few demonstrations of neuromorphic implementations on real-world applications, partly because of the lack of availability of neuromorphic hardware and software, but also because of the lack of ...
Robert M. Patton, Catherine D. Schuman, Shruti R. Kulkarni, Maryam Parsa, J. Parker Mitchell, Nicholas Quentin Haas, Christopher G. Stahl, Spencer Paulissen, Prasanna Date, Thomas E. Potok, Shay Sneider   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Historical Foundation and Practical Guideline for Ferroelectric Switching Kinetic Studies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The P and U pulses in the conventional PUND measurements are not identical because of the interplay between switching current and the measurement circuit components. This circuit effect can lead to a shift in polarization transients and misinterpreted physics in the switching kinetics.
Yi Liang, Pat Kezer, John T. Heron
wiley   +1 more source

Performance Enhancement of Tin Chloride‐Incorporated Ferroelectric Polymer‐Based Artificial Synapse for Hardware Neural Networks

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This paper proposes a highly efficient ferroelectric artificial synapse device based on an oxide semiconductor and SnCl2‐inserted P(VDF‐TrFE) gate dielectric layer. This FeFET significantly improved the synaptic performance due to the ion‐dipole interaction.
Hyun‐Soo Kim, Hyunkyu Lee, Yeonho Choi, Won Young Jang, Hyungmin Kim, Krishna Moorthy Ponnusamy, Hongseung Lee, Jaewook Yoo, Ji Ye Lee, S. Chandramohan, Seongin Hong, Hagyoul Bae, Hyeon‐Sik Jang, Sang Yeol Lee, Keun Heo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monolithic Oxidation Enables Ultrathin Vertically Graded Tantalum Oxide for Low‐Voltage, Low‐Variability Memristive Switching

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Monolithic UV‐ozone oxidation of Ta forms an ultrathin Ta2O5/TaOx bilayer enabling resistive switching with a vertical defect gradient. A stoichiometric surface layer over an oxygen‐deficient sublayer promotes localized filament nucleation near the top interface, enabling low‐voltage operation, and reduced cycle‐to‐cycle variability.
Seunghoon Yang, Dong Hyun Lee, Conan Weiland, Won‐Il Lee, Kim Kisslinger, Mingzhao Liu, Aswin kumar Anbalagan, Xiao Tong, Soumyajit Mandal, Nikhil Tiwale, Houk Jang, Chang‐Yong Nam   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spike-based dynamic computing with asynchronous sensing-computing neuromorphic chip

Nature Communications
By mimicking the neurons and synapses of the human brain and employing spiking neural networks on neuromorphic chips, neuromorphic computing offers a promising energy-efficient machine intelligence.
Man Yao, Ole Richter, Guangshe Zhao, Ning Qiao, Yannan Xing, Dingheng Wang, Tianxiang Hu, Wei Fang, Tugba Demirci, Michele De Marchi, Lei Deng, Tianyi Yan, Carsten Nielsen, Sadique Sheik, Chenxi Wu, Yonghong Tian, Bo Xu, Guoqi Li   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review and outlook on synaptic devices and chips for neuromorphic systems

Gongneng cailiao yu qijian xuebao
As the limitations of traditional von Neumann architecture in handling big data and artificial intelligence applications become increasingly apparent, new computing architectures such as Computing-In-Memory (CIM) and neuromorphic computing have gradually
Sai-ke ZHU, Yi ZHAO
doaj   +1 more source