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Neuromorphic Engineering Needs Closed-Loop Benchmarks [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Neuromorphic engineering aims to build (autonomous) systems by mimicking biological systems. It is motivated by the observation that biological organisms—from algae to primates—excel in sensing their environment, reacting promptly to their perils and ...
Moritz B. Milde   +11 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Neuromorphic chips for biomedical engineering

open access: yesMechanobiology in Medicine
The modern medical field faces two critical challenges: the dramatic increase in data complexity and the explosive growth in data size. Especially in current research, medical diagnostic, and data processing devices relying on traditional computer ...
Kaiyang Wang   +5 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Editorial: Neuromorphic engineering for robotics [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurorobotics, 2023
Neuromorphic engineering aims to apply insights from neurobiology to develop next-generation artificial intelligence for computation, sensing, and the control of robotic systems.
Zhenshan Bing   +2 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Neuromorphic Engineering: Artificial Brains for Artificial Intelligence [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
AbstractNeuromorphic engineering is a research discipline that tries to bridge the gaps between neuroscience and engineering, cognition and algorithms, and natural and artificial intelligence. Neuromorphic engineering promises revolutionary breakthroughs that could rapidly advance our understanding of the brain and pave the way toward more human‐like ...
Johannes Leugering
exaly   +4 more sources

Neuromorphic Engineering for Hardware Computational Acceleration and Biomimetic Perception Motion Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, 2020
In the tide of artificial intelligence evolution, the demand for data computing has exploded, and the von Neumann architecture computer with separate memory and computing units require cumbersome data interaction, which leads to serious degradation in ...
Shuiyuan Wang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

2D Materials Powering Neuromorphic Intelligence [PDF]

open access: yesNano-Micro Letters
Highlights Two-dimensional materials enable energy-efficient neuromorphic computing through gate tuneable bandgaps, fast switching kinetics, and compatibility with spiking neural networks for adaptive learning.
Jamal Kazmi   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Multifilamentary switching of Cu/SiOx memristive devices with a Ge-implanted a-Si underlayer for analog synaptic devices

open access: yesNPG Asia Materials, 2023
Various memristive devices have been proposed for use in neuromorphic computing systems as artificial synapses. Analog synaptic devices with linear conductance updates during training are efficiently essential to train neural networks.
Keonhee Kim   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cluster-type analogue memristor by engineering redox dynamics for high-performance neuromorphic computing

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Conventional filamentary memristors are limited in dynamics by the high electric-field dependence of the conductive filament. Here, Jeong et al. presents a method which creates a cluster-type memristor, enabling large conductance range and long data ...
Jaehyun Kang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A triple-level cell charge trap flash memory device with CVD-grown MoS2

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2022
This study investigates the triple-level cell (TLC) memory retention of a MoS2-channel based charge trap flash (CTF) device. A top-gated CTF device with a high-κ gate dielectric is found to have a high coupling ratio, which enhances the tunneling ...
Minkyung Kim   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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